通信模块usart接收的封装

usart初始化

void usart_init(void)
{
  /* enable USART clock */
    rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_USART0);
    /* USART configure */
    usart_deinit(USART0);
    usart_baudrate_set(USART0, 115200U);
   usart_parity_config(USART0, USART_PM_NONE);
    usart_word_length_set(USART0, USART_WL_8BIT);
    usart_stop_bit_set(USART0, USART_STB_1BIT);
    usart_receive_config(USART0, USART_RECEIVE_ENABLE);
    usart_transmit_config(USART0, USART_TRANSMIT_ENABLE);
  //usart_hardware_flow_rts_config(USART0, USART_RTS_ENABLE);
  //usart_hardware_flow_cts_config(USART0, USART_CTS_ENABLE);
  usart_data_first_config(USART0,USART_MSBF_LSB);
  usart_wakeup_mode_config(USART0,USART_WUM_RBNE);
  nvic_irq_enable(USART0_IRQn,0);
    usart_enable(USART0);
  usart_interrupt_enable(USART0, USART_INT_RBNE);
  usart_interrupt_enable(USART0, USART_INT_IDLE);
  usart_receiver_timeout_enable (USART0);
}

usart接收中断

void USART0_IRQHandler(void)
{
#if 1
 if(SET == usart_interrupt_flag_get(USART0, USART_INT_FLAG_RBNE))
 {  
  recv_ch = usart_data_receive(USART0);
  receiver[receiver_num]=recv_ch;
  receiver_num++; 
  //usart_interrupt_flag_clear(USART0, USART_INT_FLAG_RBNE_ORERR);
//  if(strstr(receiver,"ERROR"))
//  {
//   memset(receiver,0,sizeof(receiver));
//   recevie_flag = 2;
//   receiver_num=0;
//  }
//判断接收计数是否超过上限
  if(receiver_num>=200)
  {
   memset(receiver,0,sizeof(receiver));
   recevie_flag = 2;
   receiver_num=0;
  }
 }
 //空闲中断
  else if(usart_interrupt_flag_get(USART0, USART_INT_FLAG_IDLE) != RESET)
 {
  usart_interrupt_flag_clear(USART0, USART_INT_FLAG_IDLE);
  recevie_flag=1;
  temp_num=receiver_num;
  receiver_num=0;
 }
 // 是接收非空中断和溢出错误标志
 if(SET == usart_interrupt_flag_get(USART0, USART_INT_FLAG_RBNE_ORERR))
 {
  usart_interrupt_flag_clear(USART0, USART_INT_FLAG_RBNE_ORERR);
  usart_flag_clear(USART0,USART_FLAG_ORERR);
 }
#endif
}

重点封装函数

void SendCmd(char* cmd, char* result, int timeOut)
{
 uint8_t i = 0;
 memset(receiver, 0, sizeof(receiver)); //发送数据之前，先清空接收数组，数据在串口中接收。
 receiver_num = 0;
 delay_1ms(timeOut);   
 for(i = 0;i < 5; i++)
 {                                      //延迟等待
   if(strstr(receiver,result)) //比较两个指针里面的数据是否一样，判断是否有预期的结果  和预期结果相同，表示指令设置成功，跳出
   {  
      //清空标志
           receiver_num=0;
     memset(receiver, 0, sizeof(receiver));
     break;
   }
   else
   {
     receiver_num = 0;
     memset(receiver, 0, sizeof(receiver));
     printf("%s",cmd);   //用串口把cmd命令写给gsm
     delay_1ms(timeOut);
   }
 }
}

main.c例子

  SendCmd("AT\r\n", "OK", 100);
  SendCmd("ATE0\r\n", "OK", 250);//关回显
  SendCmd("AT+CPIN\?\r\n", "OK", 250);
  SendCmd("AT+CGATT\?\r\n","1", 250);