android__实践（登陆界面）

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"

    tools:context="com.example.login.MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/user" />

    <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/et_username"
         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:inputType="text"
        />

     <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/password" />

    <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/et_password"
         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:inputType="textPassword"
        />

    <RelativeLayout 
         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        >

        <CheckBox    
            android:id="@+id/cb_remember_pwd"         
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/rempassword"
            android:checked="true"

            />

        <Button 
            android:id="@+id/bt_login"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/login"
            android:onClick="login"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

            />


    </RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.login;

import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.login.service.LoginService;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private static final String tag = "MainActivity";
    private EditText et_username;
    private EditText et_password;
    private CheckBox cb;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


        et_username = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_username);
        et_password = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_password);
        cb = (CheckBox) this.findViewById(R.id.cb_remember_pwd);

        //检查是否有保存的用户名和密码数据
         Map<String, String>  map = LoginService.getSaveUserInfo(this);      
         if(map !=null){
             et_username.setText(map.get("username"));
             et_password.setText(map.get("userpassword"));
         }



    }

    // 登陆控件
    public void login(View view) {

        String name = et_username.getText().toString().trim();
        String pass = et_password.getText().toString().trim();

        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name) || TextUtils.isEmpty(pass)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "用户名或密码不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        } else {

            // 判断是否保存密码
            if (cb.isChecked()) {
                // 保存用户和密码
                Log.i(tag, "需要保存用户名和密码");               
                boolean result = LoginService.saveUserInfo(this,name, pass);        
                if(result){
                    Toast.makeText(this, "用户名和密码保存成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }

            // 登陆 发送信息到服务器，服务喊叫验证是否正确
            if ("zhangsan".equals(name) && "123".equals(pass)) {
                Toast.makeText(this, "登陆成功", 0).show();
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(this, "用户名或密码错误", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    }
}

LoginService.java

package com.example.login.service;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import android.content.Context;


/*
 * 
 * 登录服务
 * 
 *
 * 
 * **/
public class LoginService {

    /**
     *  传入一个上下文：Context
     *  保存用户名和密码的方法
     * 
     * */
    public static  boolean saveUserInfo(Context context ,String username,String password){

        try{

        //File file = new File("/data/data/com.example.login/info.text");

        //返回一个目录：/data/data/包名/files/
        File file = new File(context.getFilesDir(),"info.text");


        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

            fos.write((username+"###"+password).getBytes());

            fos.close();

            return true;
        }catch(Exception e){

            return false;
        }               

    }

    /**
     * 
     * 获取保存的数据
     * 
     * 
     * **/
    public static Map<String,String> getSaveUserInfo(Context context){

        //获取文件对象
        File file = new File(context.getFilesDir(),"info.text");

        try{
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);

            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
            String str = br.readLine();

            String[] infos = str.split("###");
            Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
            map.put("username", infos[0]);
            map.put("userpassword", infos[1]);

            return map;

        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }




    }


}