RecyclerView初步认识

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-24 23:45:45 发布

kklxb

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-24 23:45:45 发布

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分类专栏： Android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22491765/article/details/50595148

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1 引入包：com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.0

】知识点

//支持5.0新特性
compile ‘com.android.support:design:23.1.0’
一在android studio添加包时，搜索
com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.0

二各种item的摆放方式

① 横向的ListView,只需要设置LinearLayoutManager的方向

     //创建线性布局
    LinearLayoutManager layout = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
    layout.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);

② 网格布局

LinearLayoutManager layout = new GridLayoutManager(MainActivity.this,5);

说明:第二个参数设置item的个数，方向如果是横向的，纵向有5个，方向是纵向，则横向有5个item

三 item之间的分割线

可以在xml文件中添加ImageView设置背景色实现

package com.kk;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private RecyclerView recyclerView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rc);
        //创建线性布局
        LinearLayoutManager layout = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layout);
        //添加适配器
        recyclerView.setAdapter(new Myadapter(getData()));
    }

    private List<String> getData() {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            list.add("item" + i);
        }
        return list;
    }

    /**
     * RecyclerView的适配器
     */

    class Myadapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<Myadapter.MyHolder> {

        private List<String> list;

        public Myadapter(List<String> list) {
            this.list = list;

        }
        /**
         * 创建新的view,被LayoutManager调用
         *
         * @param parent
         * @param viewType
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public MyHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            View view = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.item_recyclerview, parent,false);
            MyHolder myHolder = new MyHolder(view);
            return myHolder;
        }

        /**
         * 将数据与界面进行绑定
         *
         * @param holder
         * @param position
         */
        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(MyHolder holder, int position) {
            holder.tv.setText(list.get(position));
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return list.size();
        }


        /**
         * 自定义ViewHolder继承 RecyclerView.ViewHolder
         *
         * @author Administrator
         */
        public class MyHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
           public TextView tv;
            public MyHolder(View itemView) {
                super(itemView);

                tv=(TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv);
            }


        }
    }


}