http://andylin02.iteye.com/blog/650609
官网源码:http://www.fastcgi.com/devkit/examples/threaded.c
我还没找到异步处理的方式。如果有异步的实现方式,那就可以单线程异步处理多个并发请求了。
不过我在FastCGI的sample里面找到了多线程的方式,多线程的方式封装一下应该也可以达到异步的效果的。比如,doit()线程把FCGX_Request request丢给另一个线程A处理,然后doit()线程阻塞的等待线程A的返回结果。那么线程A实际上就可以采取异步的方式来处理请求了。
以下是FastCGI的sample里面的多线程实现:
- /*
- * threaded.c -- A simple multi-threaded FastCGI application.
- */
- #ifndef lint
- static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: threaded.c,v 1.9 2001/11/20 03:23:21 robs Exp $";
- #endif /* not lint */
- #include "fcgi_config.h"
- #include <pthread.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
- #include <unistd.h>
- #endif
- #include "fcgiapp.h"
- #define THREAD_COUNT 20
- static int counts[THREAD_COUNT];
- static void *doit(void *a)
- {
- int rc, i, thread_id = (int)a;
- pid_t pid = getpid();
- FCGX_Request request;
- char *server_name;
- FCGX_InitRequest(&request, 0, 0);
- for (;;)
- {
- static pthread_mutex_t accept_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
- static pthread_mutex_t counts_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
- /* Some platforms require accept() serialization, some don't.. */
- pthread_mutex_lock(&accept_mutex);
- rc = FCGX_Accept_r(&request);
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&accept_mutex);
- if (rc < 0)
- break;
- server_name = FCGX_GetParam("SERVER_NAME", request.envp);
- FCGX_FPrintF(request.out,
- "Content-type: text/html "
- " "
- "<title>FastCGI Hello! (multi-threaded C, fcgiapp library)</title>"
- "<h1>FastCGI Hello! (multi-threaded C, fcgiapp library)</h1>"
- "Thread %d, Process %ld<p>"
- "Request counts for %d threads running on host <i>%s</i><p><code>",
- thread_id, pid, THREAD_COUNT, server_name ? server_name : "?");
- sleep(2);
- pthread_mutex_lock(&counts_mutex);
- ++counts[thread_id];
- for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
- FCGX_FPrintF(request.out, "%5d " , counts[i]);
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&counts_mutex);
- FCGX_Finish_r(&request);
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- int main(void)
- {
- int i;
- pthread_t id[THREAD_COUNT];
- FCGX_Init();
- for (i = 1; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
- pthread_create(&id[i], NULL, doit, (void*)i);
- doit(0);
- return 0;
- }
另外,FCGX_Accept_r()可以在FCGX_Finish_r()之前连续accept多个request,这应该也代表着一种异步的方法。不过需要构造多个request对象给FCGX_Accept_r()。