windows下配置nginx访问本地静态资源，完整配置，使用root和alias的区别，小心掉坑里

需求

我有几个html，css，js文件，需要本地启动nginx访问，以前觉得很简单，但是踩了一些坑之后，做个记录

nginx完整配置

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
	upstream manage{
		server localhost:8765; 
	}
	
    server {
        listen       8765;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root html;
            index  debug-all.html index.html;
        }
		
		location /vision-push {
            root D:\jar;
            index  debug-all.html index.html;
        }
		
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

    }
}

访问

http://localhost:8765/vision-push/

使用root的配置的说明

原始文件在D:\jar\vision-push2/debug-all.html下

访问地址：http://localhost:8765/vision-push2

nginx拼接地址：D:\jar\vision-push，会把vision-push带上

location /vision-push {
            root D:\jar;
            index  debug-all.html index.html;
        }

使用alias配置说明

原始文件在D:\jar\vision-push2/debug-all.html下

访问地址：http://localhost:8765/vision-push

nginx拼接地址：D:\jar\vision-push，会把vision-push带上

        location /vision-push {
            alias D:\jar\vision-push;
            index  debug-all.html index.html;
        }

root和alias完整对比

		location /vision-push {
            root D:\jar;
            index  debug-all.html index.html;
        }
		
		location /vision-push {
            alias D:\jar\vision-push;
            index  debug-all.html index.html;
        }