c++ 输出重载

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;
class A {
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, A& t);//友元函数申明
	friend std::string get_string(A& t);
private:
	int a;
	int b;
public:
	A(int a, int b) {
		this->a = a;
		this->b = b;
	}
};
//重载外部定义
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, A& t) {
	os << "a=" << t.a << ",b=" << t.b << endl;
	return os;
}

std::string get_string(A& t)
{
	return std::to_string(t.a);
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
	A t1(1, 2);
	 cout << 123 << t1;//类内重载，写法很奇怪
	//cout << t1 << endl;//类外重载

	ofstream ofs;// 2.创建流对象
	ofs.open("test.txt", ios::out);
	ofs << t1 << 777;
}