再来看两个包装，一个是context的包装，一个是contexttheme的包装

public class ContextWrapper extends Context {
    Context mBase;

    public ContextWrapper(Context base) {
        mBase = base;
    }
    
    /**
     * Set the base context for this ContextWrapper.  All calls will then be
     * delegated to the base context.  Throws
     * IllegalStateException if a base context has already been set.
     * 
     * @param base The new base context for this wrapper.
     */
    protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
        if (mBase != null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Base context already set");
        }
        mBase = base;
    }

    /**
     * @return the base context as set by the constructor or setBaseContext
     */
    public Context getBaseContext() {
        return mBase;
    }

    @Override
    public AssetManager getAssets() {
        return mBase.getAssets();
    }

    @Override
    public Resources getResources()
    {
        return mBase.getResources();
    }

    @Override
    public PackageManager getPackageManager() {
        return mBase.getPackageManager();
    }

    @Override
    public ContentResolver getContentResolver() {
        return mBase.getContentResolver();
    }

    @Override
    public Looper getMainLooper() {
        return mBase.getMainLooper();
    }
    
    @Override
    public Context getApplicationContext() {
        return mBase.getApplicationContext();
    }
    
    @Override
    public void setTheme(int resid) {
        mBase.setTheme(resid);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public int getThemeResId() {
        return mBase.getThemeResId();
    }

    @Override
    public Resources.Theme getTheme() {
        return mBase.getTheme();
    }

    @Override
    public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
        return mBase.getClassLoader();
    }

    @Override
    public String getPackageName() {
        return mBase.getPackageName();
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public String getBasePackageName() {
        return mBase.getBasePackageName();
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public String getOpPackageName() {
        return mBase.getOpPackageName();
    }

    @Override
    public ApplicationInfo getApplicationInfo() {
        return mBase.getApplicationInfo();
    }
    
    @Override
    public String getPackageResourcePath() {
        return mBase.getPackageResourcePath();
    }

    @Override
    public String getPackageCodePath() {
        return mBase.getPackageCodePath();
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public File getSharedPrefsFile(String name) {
        return mBase.getSharedPrefsFile(name);
    }

    @Override
    public SharedPreferences getSharedPreferences(String name, int mode) {
        return mBase.getSharedPreferences(name, mode);
    }

    @Override
    public FileInputStream openFileInput(String name)
        throws FileNotFoundException {
        return mBase.openFileInput(name);
    }

    @Override
    public FileOutputStream openFileOutput(String name, int mode)
        throws FileNotFoundException {
        return mBase.openFileOutput(name, mode);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean deleteFile(String name) {
        return mBase.deleteFile(name);
    }

    @Override
    public File getFileStreamPath(String name) {
        return mBase.getFileStreamPath(name);
    }

    @Override
    public String[] fileList() {
        return mBase.fileList();
    }

    @Override
    public File getFilesDir() {
        return mBase.getFilesDir();
    }

    @Override
    public File getNoBackupFilesDir() {
        return mBase.getNoBackupFilesDir();
    }

    @Override
    public File getExternalFilesDir(String type) {
        return mBase.getExternalFilesDir(type);
    }

    @Override
    public File[] getExternalFilesDirs(String type) {
        return mBase.getExternalFilesDirs(type);
    }

    @Override
    public File getObbDir() {
        return mBase.getObbDir();
    }

    @Override
    public File[] getObbDirs() {
        return mBase.getObbDirs();
    }

    @Override
    public File getCacheDir() {
        return mBase.getCacheDir();
    }

    @Override
    public File getCodeCacheDir() {
        return mBase.getCodeCacheDir();
    }

    @Override
    public File getExternalCacheDir() {
        return mBase.getExternalCacheDir();
    }

    @Override
    public File[] getExternalCacheDirs() {
        return mBase.getExternalCacheDirs();
    }

    @Override
    public File[] getExternalMediaDirs() {
        return mBase.getExternalMediaDirs();
    }

    @Override
    public File getDir(String name, int mode) {
        return mBase.getDir(name, mode);
    }

    @Override
    public SQLiteDatabase openOrCreateDatabase(String name, int mode, CursorFactory factory) {
        return mBase.openOrCreateDatabase(name, mode, factory);
    }

    @Override
    public SQLiteDatabase openOrCreateDatabase(String name, int mode, CursorFactory factory,
            DatabaseErrorHandler errorHandler) {
        return mBase.openOrCreateDatabase(name, mode, factory, errorHandler);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean deleteDatabase(String name) {
        return mBase.deleteDatabase(name);
    }

    @Override
    public File getDatabasePath(String name) {
        return mBase.getDatabasePath(name);
    }

    @Override
    public String[] databaseList() {
        return mBase.databaseList();
    }

    @Override
    public Drawable getWallpaper() {
        return mBase.getWallpaper();
    }

    @Override
    public Drawable peekWallpaper() {
        return mBase.peekWallpaper();
    }

    @Override
    public int getWallpaperDesiredMinimumWidth() {
        return mBase.getWallpaperDesiredMinimumWidth();
    }

    @Override
    public int getWallpaperDesiredMinimumHeight() {
        return mBase.getWallpaperDesiredMinimumHeight();
    }

    @Override
    public void setWallpaper(Bitmap bitmap) throws IOException {
        mBase.setWallpaper(bitmap);
    }

    @Override
    public void setWallpaper(InputStream data) throws IOException {
        mBase.setWallpaper(data);
    }

    @Override
    public void clearWallpaper() throws IOException {
        mBase.clearWallpaper();
    }

    @Override
    public void startActivity(Intent intent) {
        mBase.startActivity(intent);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public void startActivityAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user) {
        mBase.startActivityAsUser(intent, user);
    }

    @Override
    public void startActivity(Intent intent, Bundle options) {
        mBase.startActivity(intent, options);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public void startActivityAsUser(Intent intent, Bundle options, UserHandle user) {
        mBase.startActivityAsUser(intent, options, user);
    }

    @Override
    public void startActivities(Intent[] intents) {
        mBase.startActivities(intents);
    }

    @Override
    public void startActivities(Intent[] intents, Bundle options) {
        mBase.startActivities(intents, options);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public void startActivitiesAsUser(Intent[] intents, Bundle options, UserHandle userHandle) {
        mBase.startActivitiesAsUser(intents, options, userHandle);
    }

    @Override
    public void startIntentSender(IntentSender intent,
            Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags)
            throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
        mBase.startIntentSender(intent, fillInIntent, flagsMask,
                flagsValues, extraFlags);
    }

    @Override
    public void startIntentSender(IntentSender intent,
            Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags,
            Bundle options) throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
        mBase.startIntentSender(intent, fillInIntent, flagsMask,
                flagsValues, extraFlags, options);
    }
    
    @Override
    public void sendBroadcast(Intent intent) {
        mBase.sendBroadcast(intent);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendBroadcast(Intent intent, String receiverPermission) {
        mBase.sendBroadcast(intent, receiverPermission);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public void sendBroadcast(Intent intent, String receiverPermission, int appOp) {
        mBase.sendBroadcast(intent, receiverPermission, appOp);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendOrderedBroadcast(Intent intent,
            String receiverPermission) {
        mBase.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, receiverPermission);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendOrderedBroadcast(
        Intent intent, String receiverPermission, BroadcastReceiver resultReceiver,
        Handler scheduler, int initialCode, String initialData,
        Bundle initialExtras) {
        mBase.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, receiverPermission,
                resultReceiver, scheduler, initialCode,
                initialData, initialExtras);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public void sendOrderedBroadcast(
        Intent intent, String receiverPermission, int appOp, BroadcastReceiver resultReceiver,
        Handler scheduler, int initialCode, String initialData,
        Bundle initialExtras) {
        mBase.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, receiverPermission, appOp,
                resultReceiver, scheduler, initialCode,
                initialData, initialExtras);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendBroadcastAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user) {
        mBase.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, user);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendBroadcastAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user,
            String receiverPermission) {
        mBase.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, user, receiverPermission);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user,
            String receiverPermission, BroadcastReceiver resultReceiver, Handler scheduler,
            int initialCode, String initialData, Bundle initialExtras) {
        mBase.sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(intent, user, receiverPermission, resultReceiver,
                scheduler, initialCode, initialData, initialExtras);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public void sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user,
            String receiverPermission, int appOp, BroadcastReceiver resultReceiver,
            Handler scheduler,
            int initialCode, String initialData, Bundle initialExtras) {
        mBase.sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(intent, user, receiverPermission, appOp, resultReceiver,
                scheduler, initialCode, initialData, initialExtras);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendStickyBroadcast(Intent intent) {
        mBase.sendStickyBroadcast(intent);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendStickyOrderedBroadcast(
        Intent intent, BroadcastReceiver resultReceiver,
        Handler scheduler, int initialCode, String initialData,
        Bundle initialExtras) {
        mBase.sendStickyOrderedBroadcast(intent,
                resultReceiver, scheduler, initialCode,
                initialData, initialExtras);
    }

    @Override
    public void removeStickyBroadcast(Intent intent) {
        mBase.removeStickyBroadcast(intent);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendStickyBroadcastAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user) {
        mBase.sendStickyBroadcastAsUser(intent, user);
    }

    @Override
    public void sendStickyOrderedBroadcastAsUser(Intent intent,
            UserHandle user, BroadcastReceiver resultReceiver,
            Handler scheduler, int initialCode, String initialData,
            Bundle initialExtras) {
        mBase.sendStickyOrderedBroadcastAsUser(intent, user, resultReceiver,
                scheduler, initialCode, initialData, initialExtras);
    }

    @Override
    public void removeStickyBroadcastAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user) {
        mBase.removeStickyBroadcastAsUser(intent, user);
    }

    @Override
    public Intent registerReceiver(
        BroadcastReceiver receiver, IntentFilter filter) {
        return mBase.registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
    }

    @Override
    public Intent registerReceiver(
        BroadcastReceiver receiver, IntentFilter filter,
        String broadcastPermission, Handler scheduler) {
        return mBase.registerReceiver(receiver, filter, broadcastPermission,
                scheduler);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public Intent registerReceiverAsUser(
        BroadcastReceiver receiver, UserHandle user, IntentFilter filter,
        String broadcastPermission, Handler scheduler) {
        return mBase.registerReceiverAsUser(receiver, user, filter, broadcastPermission,
                scheduler);
    }

    @Override
    public void unregisterReceiver(BroadcastReceiver receiver) {
        mBase.unregisterReceiver(receiver);
    }

    @Override
    public ComponentName startService(Intent service) {
        return mBase.startService(service);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean stopService(Intent name) {
        return mBase.stopService(name);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public ComponentName startServiceAsUser(Intent service, UserHandle user) {
        return mBase.startServiceAsUser(service, user);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public boolean stopServiceAsUser(Intent name, UserHandle user) {
        return mBase.stopServiceAsUser(name, user);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean bindService(Intent service, ServiceConnection conn,
            int flags) {
        return mBase.bindService(service, conn, flags);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public boolean bindServiceAsUser(Intent service, ServiceConnection conn, int flags,
            UserHandle user) {
        return mBase.bindServiceAsUser(service, conn, flags, user);
    }

    @Override
    public void unbindService(ServiceConnection conn) {
        mBase.unbindService(conn);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean startInstrumentation(ComponentName className,
            String profileFile, Bundle arguments) {
        return mBase.startInstrumentation(className, profileFile, arguments);
    }

    @Override
    public Object getSystemService(String name) {
        return mBase.getSystemService(name);
    }

    @Override
    public int checkPermission(String permission, int pid, int uid) {
        return mBase.checkPermission(permission, pid, uid);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public int checkPermission(String permission, int pid, int uid, IBinder callerToken) {
        return mBase.checkPermission(permission, pid, uid, callerToken);
    }

    @Override
    public int checkCallingPermission(String permission) {
        return mBase.checkCallingPermission(permission);
    }

    @Override
    public int checkCallingOrSelfPermission(String permission) {
        return mBase.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(permission);
    }

    @Override
    public void enforcePermission(
            String permission, int pid, int uid, String message) {
        mBase.enforcePermission(permission, pid, uid, message);
    }

    @Override
    public void enforceCallingPermission(String permission, String message) {
        mBase.enforceCallingPermission(permission, message);
    }

    @Override
    public void enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(
            String permission, String message) {
        mBase.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(permission, message);
    }

    @Override
    public void grantUriPermission(String toPackage, Uri uri, int modeFlags) {
        mBase.grantUriPermission(toPackage, uri, modeFlags);
    }

    @Override
    public void revokeUriPermission(Uri uri, int modeFlags) {
        mBase.revokeUriPermission(uri, modeFlags);
    }

    @Override
    public int checkUriPermission(Uri uri, int pid, int uid, int modeFlags) {
        return mBase.checkUriPermission(uri, pid, uid, modeFlags);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public int checkUriPermission(Uri uri, int pid, int uid, int modeFlags, IBinder callerToken) {
        return mBase.checkUriPermission(uri, pid, uid, modeFlags, callerToken);
    }

    @Override
    public int checkCallingUriPermission(Uri uri, int modeFlags) {
        return mBase.checkCallingUriPermission(uri, modeFlags);
    }

    @Override
    public int checkCallingOrSelfUriPermission(Uri uri, int modeFlags) {
        return mBase.checkCallingOrSelfUriPermission(uri, modeFlags);
    }

    @Override
    public int checkUriPermission(Uri uri, String readPermission,
            String writePermission, int pid, int uid, int modeFlags) {
        return mBase.checkUriPermission(uri, readPermission, writePermission,
                pid, uid, modeFlags);
    }

    @Override
    public void enforceUriPermission(
            Uri uri, int pid, int uid, int modeFlags, String message) {
        mBase.enforceUriPermission(uri, pid, uid, modeFlags, message);
    }

    @Override
    public void enforceCallingUriPermission(
            Uri uri, int modeFlags, String message) {
        mBase.enforceCallingUriPermission(uri, modeFlags, message);
    }

    @Override
    public void enforceCallingOrSelfUriPermission(
            Uri uri, int modeFlags, String message) {
        mBase.enforceCallingOrSelfUriPermission(uri, modeFlags, message);
    }

    @Override
    public void enforceUriPermission(
            Uri uri, String readPermission, String writePermission,
            int pid, int uid, int modeFlags, String message) {
        mBase.enforceUriPermission(
                uri, readPermission, writePermission, pid, uid, modeFlags,
                message);
    }

    @Override
    public Context createPackageContext(String packageName, int flags)
        throws PackageManager.NameNotFoundException {
        return mBase.createPackageContext(packageName, flags);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public Context createPackageContextAsUser(String packageName, int flags, UserHandle user)
            throws PackageManager.NameNotFoundException {
        return mBase.createPackageContextAsUser(packageName, flags, user);
    }

    /** @hide */
    public Context createApplicationContext(ApplicationInfo application,
            int flags) throws PackageManager.NameNotFoundException {
        return mBase.createApplicationContext(application, flags);
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public int getUserId() {
        return mBase.getUserId();
    }

    @Override
    public Context createConfigurationContext(Configuration overrideConfiguration) {
        return mBase.createConfigurationContext(overrideConfiguration);
    }

    @Override
    public Context createDisplayContext(Display display) {
        return mBase.createDisplayContext(display);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRestricted() {
        return mBase.isRestricted();
    }

    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public DisplayAdjustments getDisplayAdjustments(int displayId) {
        return mBase.getDisplayAdjustments(displayId);
    }
}

这里是对抽象类的一些get和set（boolean不这个，但是一个意思）的包装，你会发现有的会有hide的注释，这是不开放的api，调用不到的

public class ContextThemeWrapper extends ContextWrapper {
    private int mThemeResource;
    private Resources.Theme mTheme;
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private Configuration mOverrideConfiguration;
    private Resources mResources;

    public ContextThemeWrapper() {
        super(null);
    }
    
    public ContextThemeWrapper(Context base, int themeres) {
        super(base);
        mThemeResource = themeres;
    }

    @Override protected void attachBaseContext(Context newBase) {
        super.attachBaseContext(newBase);
    }

    /**
     * Call to set an "override configuration" on this context -- this is
     * a configuration that replies one or more values of the standard
     * configuration that is applied to the context.  See
     * {@link Context#createConfigurationContext(Configuration)} for more
     * information.
     *
     * <p>This method can only be called once, and must be called before any
     * calls to {@link #getResources()} are made.
     */
    public void applyOverrideConfiguration(Configuration overrideConfiguration) {
        if (mResources != null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("getResources() has already been called");
        }
        if (mOverrideConfiguration != null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Override configuration has already been set");
        }
        mOverrideConfiguration = new Configuration(overrideConfiguration);
    }

    @Override
    public Resources getResources() {
        if (mResources != null) {
            return mResources;
        }
        if (mOverrideConfiguration == null) {
            mResources = super.getResources();
            return mResources;
        } else {
            Context resc = createConfigurationContext(mOverrideConfiguration);
            mResources = resc.getResources();
            return mResources;
        }
    }
    
    @Override public void setTheme(int resid) {
        mThemeResource = resid;
        initializeTheme();
    }
    
    /** @hide */
    @Override
    public int getThemeResId() {
        return mThemeResource;
    }

    @Override public Resources.Theme getTheme() {
        if (mTheme != null) {
            return mTheme;
        }

        mThemeResource = Resources.selectDefaultTheme(mThemeResource,
                getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion);
        initializeTheme();

        return mTheme;
    }

    @Override public Object getSystemService(String name) {
        if (LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE.equals(name)) {
            if (mInflater == null) {
                mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getBaseContext()).cloneInContext(this);
            }
            return mInflater;
        }
        return getBaseContext().getSystemService(name);
    }
    
    /**
     * Called by {@link #setTheme} and {@link #getTheme} to apply a theme
     * resource to the current Theme object.  Can override to change the
     * default (simple) behavior.  This method will not be called in multiple
     * threads simultaneously.
     *
     * @param theme The Theme object being modified.
     * @param resid The theme style resource being applied to <var>theme</var>.
     * @param first Set to true if this is the first time a style is being
     *              applied to <var>theme</var>.
     */
    protected void onApplyThemeResource(Resources.Theme theme, int resid, boolean first) {
        theme.applyStyle(resid, true);
    }

    private void initializeTheme() {
        final boolean first = mTheme == null;
        if (first) {
            mTheme = getResources().newTheme();
            Resources.Theme theme = getBaseContext().getTheme();
            if (theme != null) {
                mTheme.setTo(theme);
            }
        }
        onApplyThemeResource(mTheme, mThemeResource, first);
    }
}

这里你会发现，开始出现 LayoutInflater，这里开始要涉及到布局文件了，但是并没有真正的实例化或者引用 

现在的话activity的父类都说完了，你会发现它进行了三层的封装，而且都是对上一层进行封装的补充，再就是常量的话定义到基类，可是还有一方面就是java的封装性，如果仔细看的话，你会发现元素进行定义的方式不同，到了contextthemewrapper中的元素都是私有的外部是引用不到的，但是反观其他的方法，就比如拿个简单的startactivity来说吧，它加上强制类型转换的话是可以在adapter中进行引用的，以此类推，其实好多非activity但是可以引用context的里面的一些方法

学安卓这么长时间了，感觉可以写出程序来了，有些源码也看多，但是感觉自己还是停留在用的方面，并没有真正的去更深入的理解里面东西，以后会看更多的源代码