swift学习：9.枚举

1.枚举语法：

enum Platform{
     case Windows
     case Linux
     case MacOs
}
var myPlatform = platform.windows
myPlatform = .Linux
switch myPlatform{
     case .Windows:
          println(“这是Windows平台”)
     default:
          println("不支持该平台”)
}

2.关联值

enum Password{
     case DigitPassword(Int)
     case StringPassword(String)
}
var password = Password.DigitPassword(4078385)
password = Password.StringPassword(“admin”)
switch password{
     case .DigitPassword(let digitPwd):
          println(“数字密码是：\(digitPwd)”)
     case .StringPassword(let strPwd)
          println(“字符密码是：\(strPwd)”)
}

3.原始值

enum ASCIIControlCharacter:Character{
     case Tab = “\t"
     case LineFeed = “\n"
     case CarriageReturn = “\t"
}

4.示例代码：

enum CompassPoint{

    case North

    case South

    case East

    case West

}

var dir = CompassPoint.East

dir = .West

switch dir{

case .North:

    print("North")

default:

    print("Other")

}

enum Barcode{

    case UPCA(Int,Int,Int)

    case QRcode(String)

}

var productBarcode = Barcode.UPCA(3, 4, 8)

productBarcode = .UPCA(3,4,5)

productBarcode = .QRcode("asdf")

switch productBarcode{

case .UPCA(3,4,5):

    println("1")

case var .QRcode(a):

    println("2")

default:

    println("3")

}

enum Planet:Int{

    case Mercury = 1, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

}

println(Planet.Earth.rawValue)

let possiblePlanet = Planet(rawValue: 7)

//let possiblePlanet = Planet.fromRaw(7)

let planetFind = 9

if let somePlanet = Planet(rawValue: planetFind){

    println("Found")

}

else{

    println("No Found")

}