＜Linux＞ Linux + busybox build x86 OS

操作平台: Ubuntu 16.04 64bit server

我们在Ubuntu下,通过qemu运行自制的Linux + busybox的amd64 Linux OS.

1,Linux内核

a,下载Linux kernel

下载地址: https://www.kernel.org/

我下载的是linux-5.12.13.

b,编译Linux kernel

配置config

make O=out_x86_64 x86_64_defconfig
make O=out_x86_64 menuconfig

配置menuconfig

General setup  --->
    ----> [*] Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support
Device Drivers  --->
    [*] Block devices  --->
			<*>   RAM block device support
			(65536) Default RAM disk size (kbytes)

编译

make O=out_x86_64 bzImage -j4

编译完成之后,会在源码目录生成linux-5.12.13/out_x86_64/arch/x86_64/boot/bzImage;

2,Busybox

a,下载Busybox

下载地址: https://busybox.net/downloads/

我下载的是busybox-1.33.1

b,配置busybox

make menuconfig

做如下配置:

Busybox Settings  --->
    Build Options  --->
        [*] Build BusyBox as a static binary (no shared libs)

c,编译&安装

#编译
make -j4

#安装,执行则会在busybox源码目录下生成_install文件夹
make install

3,制作文件系统

a,创建文件夹