c++UDP服务端与客户端程序，客户端向服务端发送日志信息，可用于获取客户端的工作日志

服务端：

// UdpSrv.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <string>

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32")
using namespace std;

// 输出日志
void writeLog(const char *ip, const char* msg);

// 创建UDP服务端
bool createUdpServer();

int main()
{
	//writeLog("10.0.0.1", "Hello world!");
	printf("程序开始运行！\r\n");
	createUdpServer();
    return 0;
}

void writeLog(const char *ip, const char* msg)
{
	string strMsg;
	SYSTEMTIME st;
	::GetLocalTime(&st);
	char timeBuf[32] = {0};
	sprintf_s(timeBuf,32,"%04d%02d%02d_%02d%02d%02d%03d",st.wYear,st.wMonth,st.wDay,st.wHour,st.wMinute,st.wSecond,st.wMilliseconds);
	strMsg = timeBuf;
	strMsg = timeBuf + string(" ") + string(ip) + string(" ")+string(msg)+string("\r\n");
	printf(strMsg.c_str());// 打印到console
}

bool createUdpServer()
{
	// 初始化套接字
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
	err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
	if (err != 0) {
		return false;
	}
	if (LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != 1) {
		WSACleanup();
		return false;
	}
	printf("server is operating!\r\n");
	// 创建用于监听的套接字
	SOCKET sockSrv = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);// 失败返回INVALID_SOCKET
	if (sockSrv == INVALID_SOCKET) {
		printf("Failed. Error code:%d", WSAGetLastError());
	}

	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;// 定义sockSrv发送和接收数据包的地址
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	addrSrv.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port = htons(8000);

	// 绑定套接字，绑定到端口
	if (bind(sockSrv, (SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv, sizeof(SOCKADDR)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
		printf("Failed bind,error code: %d \r\n", WSAGetLastError());
		return false;
	}

	SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;// 用来接收客户端的地址信息
	int len = sizeof(SOCKADDR);
	char recvBuf[100];
	char addrClientIp[32] = { 0 };
	while (1) {
		// 等待并接收数据
		memset(addrClientIp, 0, 32);
		memset(recvBuf, 0, 100);
		int iRecv =  recvfrom(sockSrv, recvBuf, 100, 0, (SOCKADDR*)&addrClient, &len);
		if (iRecv > 0) {
			sprintf_s(addrClientIp, "%d.%d.%d.%d:%d", addrClient.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b1,
				addrClient.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b2, addrClient.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b3,
				addrClient.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b4,ntohs(addrClient.sin_port));
			writeLog(addrClientIp, recvBuf);
		}
	}
	::closesocket(sockSrv);
	WSACleanup();
}

客户端：

// UdpClient.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
using namespace std;
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32")

bool sendLog(SOCKET s,const char* ip, short port,const char* msg);

int main()
{
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
	err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
	if (err != 0) {
		return false;
	}
	if (LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) != 1) {
		WSACleanup();
		return false;
	}
	printf("client is operating!\r\n");

	SOCKET s = ::socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
		printf("Failed. Error code:%d", WSAGetLastError());
	}

	

	// 发送数据
	while (1)
	{
		string msg;
		cin >> msg;
		if (msg == "quit") {
			break;
		}
		sendLog(s, "192.168.1.9", 8000, msg.c_str());
	}

	::closesocket(s);
	WSACleanup();
    return 0;
}

bool sendLog(SOCKET s, const char* ip, short port, const char* msg)
{
	// 填写远程地址信息
	sockaddr_in addr;
	//addr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("192.168.1.9");
	inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &addr.sin_addr);
	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port = htons(port);
	::sendto(s, msg, strlen(msg), 0, (sockaddr*)&addr,sizeof(addr));
	return true;
}

运行结果：