duilib 按钮点击事件的流程

0.窗口创建和消息循环

#include <windows.h>
#include "UIlib.h"
#include "DuiFrameWnd.h"
using namespace DuiLib;


int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPTSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
	CPaintManagerUI::SetInstance(hInstance);
	CDuiString strPath = CPaintManagerUI::GetInstancePath() + _T("skins");
	CPaintManagerUI::SetResourcePath(strPath);

	CDuiFrameWnd duiFrame;
	duiFrame.Create(NULL, _T("DUIWnd"), UI_WNDSTYLE_FRAME, 0);
	duiFrame.CenterWindow();
	duiFrame.ShowModal();
	return 0;
}

HWND CWindowWnd::Create(HWND hwndParent, LPCTSTR pstrName, DWORD dwStyle, DWORD dwExStyle, int x, int y, int cx, int cy, HMENU hMenu)
{
    if( GetSuperClassName() != NULL && !RegisterSuperclass() ) return NULL;
    if( GetSuperClassName() == NULL && !RegisterWindowClass() ) return NULL;
    m_hWnd = ::CreateWindowEx(dwExStyle, GetWindowClassName(), pstrName, dwStyle, x, y, cx, cy, hwndParent, hMenu, CPaintManagerUI::GetInstance(), this);
    ASSERT(m_hWnd!=NULL);
    return m_hWnd;
}

bool CWindowWnd::RegisterWindowClass()
{
    WNDCLASS wc = { 0 };
    wc.style = GetClassStyle();
    wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
    wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
    wc.hIcon = NULL;
    wc.lpfnWndProc = CWindowWnd::__WndProc;
    wc.hInstance = CPaintManagerUI::GetInstance();
    wc.hCursor = ::LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wc.hbrBackground = NULL;
    wc.lpszMenuName  = NULL;
    wc.lpszClassName = GetWindowClassName();
    ATOM ret = ::RegisterClass(&wc);
    ASSERT(ret!=NULL || ::GetLastError()==ERROR_CLASS_ALREADY_EXISTS);
    return ret != NULL || ::GetLastError() == ERROR_CLASS_ALREADY_EXISTS;
}

UINT CWindowWnd::ShowModal()
{
    ASSERT(::IsWindow(m_hWnd));
    UINT nRet = 0;
    HWND hWndParent = GetWindowOwner(m_hWnd);
    ::ShowWindow(m_hWnd, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
    ::EnableWindow(hWndParent, FALSE);
    MSG msg = { 0 };
    while( ::IsWindow(m_hWnd) && ::GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0) ) {
        if( msg.message == WM_CLOSE && msg.hwnd == m_hWnd ) {
            nRet = msg.wParam;
            ::EnableWindow(hWndParent, TRUE);
            ::SetFocus(hWndParent);
        }
        if( !CPaintManagerUI::TranslateMessage(&msg) ) {
            ::TranslateMessage(&msg);
            ::DispatchMessage(&msg);
        }
        if( msg.message == WM_QUIT ) break;
    }
    ::EnableWindow(hWndParent, TRUE);
    ::SetFocus(hWndParent);
    if( msg.message == WM_QUIT ) ::PostQuitMessage(msg.wParam);
    return nRet;
}

1.消息进入窗口回调函数 ，接着会调用子类的HandleMessage(),pThis->HandleMessage(uMsg, wParam, lParam)

UIBase.cpp

LRESULT CALLBACK CWindowWnd::__WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    CWindowWnd* pThis = NULL;
    if( uMsg == WM_NCCREATE ) {
        LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs = reinterpret_cast<LPCREATESTRUCT>(lParam);
        pThis = static_cast<CWindowWnd*>(lpcs->lpCreateParams);
        pThis->m_hWnd = hWnd;
        ::SetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA, reinterpret_cast<LPARAM>(pThis));
    } 
    else {
        pThis = reinterpret_cast<CWindowWnd*>(::GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA));
        if( uMsg == WM_NCDESTROY && pThis != NULL ) {
            LRESULT lRes = ::CallWindowProc(pThis->m_OldWndProc, hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
            ::SetWindowLongPtr(pThis->m_hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA, 0L);
            if( pThis->m_bSubclassed ) pThis->Unsubclass();
            pThis->m_hWnd = NULL;
            pThis->OnFinalMessage(hWnd);//此处可释放资源
            return lRes;
        }
    }
    if( pThis != NULL ) {
        return pThis->HandleMessage(uMsg, wParam, lParam);
    } 
    else {
        return ::DefWindowProc(hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
    }
}

2.LRESULT WindowImplBase::HandleMessage(UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)

接着会调用m_pm.MessageHandler(uMsg, wParam, lParam, lRes)，其中 m_pm类型为CPaintManagerUI;

LRESULT WindowImplBase::HandleMessage(UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
	{
		LRESULT lRes = 0;
		BOOL bHandled = TRUE;
		switch (uMsg)
		{
		case WM_CREATE:			lRes = OnCreate(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_CLOSE:			lRes = OnClose(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_DESTROY:		lRes = OnDestroy(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(UNDER_CE)
		case WM_NCACTIVATE:		lRes = OnNcActivate(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_NCCALCSIZE:		lRes = OnNcCalcSize(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_NCPAINT:		lRes = OnNcPaint(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_NCHITTEST:		lRes = OnNcHitTest(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_GETMINMAXINFO:	lRes = OnGetMinMaxInfo(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:		lRes = OnMouseWheel(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
#endif
		case WM_SIZE:			lRes = OnSize(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_CHAR:		lRes = OnChar(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_SYSCOMMAND:		lRes = OnSysCommand(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_KEYDOWN:		lRes = OnKeyDown(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_KILLFOCUS:		lRes = OnKillFocus(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_SETFOCUS:		lRes = OnSetFocus(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_LBUTTONUP:		lRes = OnLButtonUp(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:	lRes = OnLButtonDown(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_MOUSEMOVE:		lRes = OnMouseMove(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		case WM_MOUSEHOVER:	lRes = OnMouseHover(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled); break;
		default:				bHandled = FALSE; break;
		}
		if (bHandled) return lRes;

		lRes = HandleCustomMessage(uMsg, wParam, lParam, bHandled);
		if (bHandled) return lRes;

		if (m_pm.MessageHandler(uMsg, wParam, lParam, lRes))
			return lRes;
		return CWindowWnd::HandleMessage(uMsg, wParam, lParam);
	}

 3.bool CPaintManagerUI::MessageHandler(UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, LRESULT& lRes)

在这个函数中，根据WM_LBUTTONDOWN消息的位置判断出鼠标事件发生在哪个控件。在WM_LBUTTONUP消息中调用控件的doevent函数pClick->Event(event);

bool CPaintManagerUI::MessageHandler(UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, LRESULT& lRes)
{
switch( uMsg ) {
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
			{
				// We alway set focus back to our app (this helps
				// when Win32 child windows are placed on the dialog
				// and we need to remove them on focus change).
				if (!m_bNoActivate) ::SetFocus(m_hWndPaint);
				if( m_pRoot == NULL ) break;
				// 查找控件
				POINT pt = { GET_X_LPARAM(lParam), GET_Y_LPARAM(lParam) };
				m_ptLastMousePos = pt;
				CControlUI* pControl = FindControl(pt);
				if( pControl == NULL ) break;
				if( pControl->GetManager() != this ) break;

				// 准备拖拽
				if(pControl->IsDragEnabled()) {
					m_bDragMode = true;
					if( m_hDragBitmap != NULL ) {
						::DeleteObject(m_hDragBitmap);
						m_hDragBitmap = NULL;
					}
					m_hDragBitmap = CRenderEngine::GenerateBitmap(this, pControl, pControl->GetPos());
				}

				// 开启捕获
				SetCapture();
				// 事件处理
				m_pEventClick = pControl;
				pControl->SetFocus();

				TEventUI event = { 0 };
				event.Type = UIEVENT_BUTTONDOWN;
				event.pSender = pControl;
				event.wParam = wParam;
				event.lParam = lParam;
				event.ptMouse = pt;
				event.wKeyState = (WORD)wParam;
				event.dwTimestamp = ::GetTickCount();
				pControl->Event(event);
			}
			break;
case WM_LBUTTONUP:
			{
				POINT pt = { GET_X_LPARAM(lParam), GET_Y_LPARAM(lParam) };
				m_ptLastMousePos = pt;
				if( m_pEventClick == NULL ) break;
				ReleaseCapture();
				TEventUI event = { 0 };
				event.Type = UIEVENT_BUTTONUP;
				event.pSender = m_pEventClick;
				event.wParam = wParam;
				event.lParam = lParam;
				event.ptMouse = pt;
				event.wKeyState = (WORD)wParam;
				event.dwTimestamp = ::GetTickCount();

				CControlUI* pClick = m_pEventClick;
				m_pEventClick = NULL;
				pClick->Event(event);
			}
			break;
}
}

4.void CControlUI::Event(TEventUI& event)
    {
        if( OnEvent(&event) ) DoEvent(event);
    }

5.调用CControlUI子类，即CButtonUI的DoEvent

if( ::PtInRect(&m_rcItem, event.ptMouse) ) Activate();        根据事件的鼠标位置是否在控件的矩形框内，如果是就调用Activate（）

void CButtonUI::DoEvent(TEventUI& event)
	{
		if( !IsMouseEnabled() && event.Type > UIEVENT__MOUSEBEGIN && event.Type < UIEVENT__MOUSEEND ) {
			if( m_pParent != NULL ) m_pParent->DoEvent(event);
			else CLabelUI::DoEvent(event);
			return;
		}

		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_SETFOCUS ) 
		{
			Invalidate();
		}
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_KILLFOCUS ) 
		{
			Invalidate();
		}
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_KEYDOWN )
		{
			if (IsKeyboardEnabled()) {
				if( event.chKey == VK_SPACE || event.chKey == VK_RETURN ) {
					Activate();
					return;
				}
			}
		}		
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_BUTTONDOWN || event.Type == UIEVENT_DBLCLICK)
		{
			if( ::PtInRect(&m_rcItem, event.ptMouse) && IsEnabled() ) {
				m_uButtonState |= UISTATE_PUSHED | UISTATE_CAPTURED;
				Invalidate();
			}
			return;
		}	
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_MOUSEMOVE )
		{
			if( (m_uButtonState & UISTATE_CAPTURED) != 0 ) {
				if( ::PtInRect(&m_rcItem, event.ptMouse) ) m_uButtonState |= UISTATE_PUSHED;
				else m_uButtonState &= ~UISTATE_PUSHED;
				Invalidate();
			}
			return;
		}
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_BUTTONUP )
		{
			if( (m_uButtonState & UISTATE_CAPTURED) != 0 ) {
				m_uButtonState &= ~(UISTATE_PUSHED | UISTATE_CAPTURED);
				Invalidate();
				if( ::PtInRect(&m_rcItem, event.ptMouse) ) Activate();				
			}
			return;
		}
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_CONTEXTMENU )
		{
			if( IsContextMenuUsed() ) {
				m_pManager->SendNotify(this, DUI_MSGTYPE_MENU, event.wParam, event.lParam);
			}
			return;
		}
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_MOUSEENTER )
		{
			if( IsEnabled() ) {
				m_uButtonState |= UISTATE_HOT;
				Invalidate();
			}
		}
		if( event.Type == UIEVENT_MOUSELEAVE )
		{
			if( IsEnabled() ) {
				m_uButtonState &= ~UISTATE_HOT;
				Invalidate();
			}
		}
		CLabelUI::DoEvent(event);
	}

6.    bool CButtonUI::Activate()
    {
        if( !CControlUI::Activate() ) return false;
        if( m_pManager != NULL )
        {
            m_pManager->SendNotify(this, DUI_MSGTYPE_CLICK);
            BindTriggerTabSel();
        }
        return true;
    } 

在此函数中会调用m_pManager->SendNotify(this, DUI_MSGTYPE_CLICK);此时即可在notify函数中响应改函数了。

7.void CDuiFrameWnd::Notify(TNotifyUI& msg)
{
    if (msg.sType == DUI_MSGTYPE_CLICK)
    {
        if (msg.pSender->GetName() == L"test")
            MessageBoxW(NULL, L"test", L"duiframewnd", 0);
    }
    __super::Notify(msg);
}

总结：消息的传递过程，可以根据实际情况进行截断，在子类窗口的handlemessage截取，也可以在控件的doevent函数中截取，也可以在notify函数中响应。