leetcode 355 翻转字符串中的元音

编写一个函数，以字符串作为输入，反转该字符串中的元音字母。

示例 1:

输入: “hello”
输出: “holle”
示例 2:

输入: “leetcode”
输出: “leotcede”

C++ 版本：

class Solution {
public:
    string reverseVowels(string s) {

        int i = nextVowelIndex(s, 0);
        int j = preVowelIndex(s, s.size() - 1);
        while(i < j){
            swap(s[i], s[j]);
            i = nextVowelIndex(s, i + 1);
            j = preVowelIndex(s, j - 1);
        }

        return s;
    }

private:
    int nextVowelIndex(const string &s, int index){
        for(int i = index ; i < s.size() ; i ++)
            if(isVowel(s[i]))
                return i;
        return s.size();
    }

    int preVowelIndex(const string &s, int index ){
        for(int i = index ; i >= 0 ; i --)
            if(isVowel(s[i]))
                return i;
        return -1;
    }

    bool isVowel(char c){
        char lowerc = tolower(c);
        return lowerc == 'a' || lowerc == 'e' || lowerc == 'i' || lowerc == 'o' || lowerc == 'u';
    }
};

PYTHON 版本

class Solution:
    def reverseVowels(self, s: str) -> str:
        s=list(s)
        vowels=['a','e','i','o','u']
        left=0
        right=len(s)-1
        while left<=right:
            while left<=right and s[left].lower() not in vowels:
                left+=1
            while left<=right and s[right].lower() not in vowels:
                right-=1
            if left<=right:
                s[left],s[right]=s[right],s[left]
                left+=1
                right-=1
        return ''.join(s)