Spring AOP 静态代理和动态代理

静态代理

• 一次只能代理一个具体的类

• 接口类

public interface InterfaceA {
    void exec();
}

• 接口类的具体实现类

public class InterfaceAlmpl implements InterfaceA {
    @Override
    public void exec() {
        System.out.println("this is real impl class");
    }
}

• 代理类 也是接口的实现类

public class ProxyInterfaceAlmpl implements InterfaceA {

    private InterfaceA interfaceA;
    public ProxyInterfaceAlmpl(){
        interfaceA = new InterfaceAlmpl();
    }
    @Override
    public void exec() {
        System.out.println("do something befor ");
        interfaceA.exec();
        System.out.println("do something after ");
    }
}

• 调用者 的角度看不出调用的是哪个实现类

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args){

//        静态代理proxy
        InterfaceA interfaceA = new ProxyInterfaceAlmpl();
        interfaceA.exec();
    }
}

JDK动态代理

• 一个代理接口 多个实现

public class InterfaceAHandle implements InvocationHandler {

    private Object object;

    public  InterfaceAHandle (Class object){
        try {
            this.object = object.newInstance();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InstantiationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Object invoke(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects) throws Throwable {

        before();
        Object result = method.invoke(object,objects);
        afre();
        return result;
    }

    private void afre() {
        System.out.println("Dynamic do somethin after   ");
    }

    private void before() {
        System.out.println("Dynamic do something befor   ");
    }
}

• 调用方法

     InterfaceA interfaceA1 =(InterfaceA) Proxy.newProxyInstance(InterfaceAlmpl.class.getClassLoader(),InterfaceAlmpl.class.getInterfaces(),new InterfaceAHandle(InterfaceAlmpl.class));
interfaceA1.exec();