SpringMVC学习（8）：ModelAttribute

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-24 23:27:57 发布

zhanglq23

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-24 23:27:57 发布

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分类专栏： SpringMVC学习

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24627733/article/details/70479689

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由@ModelAttribute标记的方法会在每个目标方法执行之前被SpringMVC调用

可以在提交表单时从数据库中取出数据，然后使用表单数据更新

在java文件中：

写一个User类：

package springmvc;

public class User {
	private Integer id;
	
	private String username;
	private String password;
	
	private String email;
	private int age;
	public User(Integer id, String username, String password, String email,
			int age) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.username = username;
		this.password = password;
		this.email = email;
		this.age = age;
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", username=" + username + ", password="
				+ password + ", email=" + email + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	
	
	
	
}

在方法处理类中：

package springmvc;

import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import springmvc.User;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/springmvc")
public class HelloWorld {
	
	private static final String SUCCESS = "success";
	
	@ModelAttribute
	public void getUser(@RequestParam(value="id", required=false) Integer id,
			Map<String, Object> map) {
		if (id != null) {
			 //模拟访问数据库
			User user = new User(1, "Tom", "123456", "tom@qq.com", 12);
			System.out.println("从数据库中获取一个对象: " + user);
			
			map.put("user", user);
		}
		
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/testModelAttribute")
	//public String testModelAttribute(@ModelAttribute("user") User user) {
	public String testModelAttribute(User user) {
		System.out.println("修改： " + user);
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

在index.jsp中：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>SpringMVC</title>
</head>
<body>
	
	<!-- 
		模拟修改操作	
		1.原始数据为:1,Tom,123456,tom@qq.com,12
		2.密码不能修改
		3.表单回显，模拟操作直接在表单填写对应的属性值
	 -->
	<form action="springmvc/testModelAttribute" method="post">
		<input type="hidden" name="id" value="1"/>
		username: <input type="text" name="username" value="Tom"/>
		<br>
		email: <input type="text" name="email" value="tom@qq.com">
		<br>
		age: <input type="text" name="age" value="12">
		<br>
		<input type="submit" value="Submit">
	</form>
	
</body>
</html>

运行起来可以看到效果：

可以看到成功修改了age属性

zhanglq23

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SpringMVC学习（8）：ModelAttribute

由@ModelAttribute标记的方法会在每个目标方法执行之前被SpringMVC调用可以在提交表单时从数据库中取出数据，然后使用表单数据更新在java文件中：写一个User类：package springmvc;public class User { private Integer id; private String username; private Str
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