springmvc 文件上传到服务器的固定目录中

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-23 20:24:41 发布

doitogt

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-23 20:24:41 发布

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分类专栏： spring-mvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25203209/article/details/52102640

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spring-mvc.xml文件下配置：
<!-- 自动扫描包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wd">
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--配置视图解析器 定义JSP文件的位置 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--文件上传配置  -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver"  
  class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">  
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10000000" /><!-- 10M -->  
    </bean>

web.xml:
<!--声明一个前端控制器 DispatcherServlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--表示启动容器时初始化该Servlet -->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- spring Web MVC框架提供了org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter 
        用于解决POST方式造成的中文乱码问题 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

**controller层代码如下：**

package com.wd.controllers;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import javassist.bytecode.Descriptor.Iterator;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver;

@Controller
public class UpLoadFile {
    @RequestMapping(value = "upload2", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String upLoad2(HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response) throws IllegalStateException,
            IOException {
        // 解析器解析request的上下文
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver(
                request.getSession().getServletContext());
        // 先判断request中是否包涵multipart类型的数据，
        if (multipartResolver.isMultipart(request)) {
            // 再将request中的数据转化成multipart类型的数据
            MultipartHttpServletRequest multiRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest) request;
            java.util.Iterator<String> iter = multiRequest.getFileNames();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                MultipartFile file = multiRequest.getFile((String) iter.next());
                if (file != null) {
                    String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
                    System.out.println(fileName);
                    String path = "E:/MyeclipseWorkSpace/springmvc/WebRoot/file/" + fileName;
                    File localFile = new File(path);
                    // 写文件到本地
                    file.transferTo(localFile);
                }
            }
        }
        return "result";
    }
}

WebRoot根目录下index.jsp页面代码：
<form action="upload2" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" /> 
<input type="submit" />
</form>

WebRoot根目录下 result.jsp 代码如下

<body>
    <body>
  <h1>上传成功！</h1>
  </body>
</body>

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springmvc 文件上传到服务器的固定目录中

spring-mvc.xml文件下配置： <context:component-scan base-package="com.wd"> </context:component-scan>  <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view
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