Http get post 请求工具类

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 07:30:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 07:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： Java总结文章标签： http java servlet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25391785/article/details/126223780

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废话不多说，上代码


import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

public class HttpRequest {

    /*请求url获取返回的内容*/
    public static String getReturn(HttpURLConnection connection) throws IOException {
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        //将返回的输入流转换成字符串
        try(InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
            InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8");
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);){
            String str = null;
            while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                buffer.append(str);
            }
            String result = buffer.toString();
            return result;
        }
    }

    //post请求的方法重载
    public static String getReturn(String url, String jsr){
        try{
            URL serverUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) serverUrl.openConnection();
            // 设置是否向connection输出，因为这个是post请求，参数要放在
            // http正文内，因此需要设为true
            conn.setDoOutput(Boolean.TRUE);
            conn.setDoInput(Boolean.TRUE);
            //请求方式是POST
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
            // Post 请求不能使用缓存
            conn.setUseCaches(false);
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "application/json");
            //必须设置false，否则会自动redirect到重定向后的地址
            conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false);
            //建立连接
            conn.connect();

            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
            byte[] bytes = jsr.getBytes();
            OutputStream outputStream = conn.getOutputStream();
            outputStream.write(bytes);
            outputStream.flush();
            outputStream.close();

            //将返回的输入流转换成字符串
            InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
            InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8");
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
            String str = null;
            while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                buffer.append(str);
            }
            String result = buffer.toString();
            return result;
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}