Android自定义相机,切换前后摄像头,照相机拍照

Ansen360

已于 2023-11-25 21:15:55 修改

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分类专栏： # Framework Android 文章标签：自定义相机摄像头切换

于 2015-11-09 18:16:21 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25804863/article/details/49742159

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Android自定义相机,简单实现切换前后摄像头,照相机拍照

Ctrl +C Ctrl+V 可以直接 run 起来,注释比较详细;源码下载

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.tomorrow_p.camera_p">

    <!-- 调用摄像头权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <!-- 挂载sd卡 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
    <!-- sd卡读写权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name="com.tomorrow_p.camera_p.PreviewImageActivity"></activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

android6.0及以上需要动态申请相机权限:

        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, 1);
        }

package com.tomorrow_p.camera_p;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private static final String TAG = "ansen";
    private View mRelativeLayout;
    private Camera mCamera;
    private Camera.Parameters mParameters = null;
    private int cameraPosition = 1;//0代表前置摄像头，1代表后置摄像头
    private SurfaceHolder mHolder;

    Bundle bundle = null; // 声明一个Bundle对象，用来存储数据

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstan