GCD相关

    //GCD

    //后台执行

    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{

        

        //something

    });

    //主线程

    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

        //something

    });

    //一次性执行

    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;

    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{

        //code to be executed once

    });

    //延迟2s执行

    double delayInSeconds =1.0;

    dispatch_time_t popTime =dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, delayInSeconds *NSEC_PER_SEC);

    dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

        //code to be exceted on the main queue after delay

    });

    //自定义dispatch_queue_t

    dispatch_queue_t urls_queue =dispatch_queue_create("www.jc258.cn", NULL);

    dispatch_async(urls_queue, ^{

        //yours code

    });

    

    //另外，GCD还有一些高级用法，例如让后台2个线程并行执行，然后等2个线程都结束后，再汇总执行结果。这个可以用dispatch_group, dispatch_group_async 和 dispatch_group_notify来实现，示例如下：

    dispatch_group_t group =dispatch_group_create();

    dispatch_group_async(group, dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{

        //并行执行的程序一

    });

    dispatch_group_async(group, dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{

        //并行执行的程序二

    });

    dispatch_group_notify(group, dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{

        //上面的线程走完成后，最后通知走次block,保证这部分代码最后执行

    });