fastdfs tracker官方配置及详解

配置详解

tracker 配置

配置项	默认值	其他配置值	简述
disabled	false	true	是否禁用当前配置文件？ false:不禁用，true:禁用
bind_addr	INADDR_ANY		绑定该主机的地址。空表示绑定该主机的所有地址
port	22000		tracker的服务端口
connect_timeout	30s		连接超时时间
network_timeout	30s		网络超时时间
base_path			存储和日志文件的基础路径（必须配置项）
max_connections	256		最大连接数
accept_threads	1		接收线程数量
work_threads	4		工作线程数量，工作线程数量应该 <= 最大连接数
store_lookup	0	0：轮询，1:指定分组,2:负载均衡，选择空闲空间最大的分组上传文件	定义如何选择分组进行文件上传
store_group			应该上传到哪个分组 ，当 store_lookup 配置为1时，必须设置分组名字
store_server	0	0：轮询，1: 按照IP排序的第一台服务器，2：按照优先级排序的第一台服务器顺序（最小）	向哪个存储服务上传文件
store_path	0	0:轮询，1:负载均衡，选择空闲空间最大的路径上传文件	存储服务器上载文件的路径(磁盘或挂载点)。
download_server	0	0:轮询，1: 当前文件上传到的源存储服务器	要从哪里下载文件
reserved_storage_space			为系统或其他应用程序保留的存储空间。如果组中任何存储服务器的可用（可用）空间<= reserved_storage_space，则无法将任何文件上载到该组。字节单位可以是以下之一：G或g（GB），M或m（兆字节），K或k表示千字节（KB），字节（B）没有单位XX.XX％作为比率，例如reserved_storage_space = 10％
run_by_group			运行该程序的Unix组名，未设置（空）表示由当前用户组运行。
run_by_user			运行该程序的Unix用户名，未设置（空）表示当前用户运行。
allow_hosts	*		“ allow_hosts”可以出现多次，host可以是主机名或IP地址，“ *”表示匹配所有ip地址，可以使用以下范围：10.0.1。[1-15,20]或host [01-08， 20-25] .domain.com，例如：allow_hosts = 10.0.1。[1-15,20] , allow_hosts = host [01-08,20-25] .domain.com
sync_log_buff_interval	10		每隔几秒钟将日志buff同步到磁盘。
check_active_interval	100		检查存储服务器的活动间隔秒数。
thread_stack_size	64KB		线程堆栈大小，应大于等于64KB。
storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust	true	false	存储服务器的IP地址更改时自动调整。
storage_sync_file_max_delay	86400s(60天)		存储同步文件的最大延迟秒数。
storage_sync_file_max_time	300秒		存储文件同步的最长时间。
use_trunk_file	false		如果使用主干文件来存储几个小文件。
slot_min_size	256字节		最小插槽大小应小于等于4KB。是否认为是小文件
slot_max_size	16MB		最大插槽大小应> slot_min_size。当上传文件的大小小于等于此值时，将其存储到主干文件中。
trunk_file_size	64 MB		主干文件大小应大于等于4MB。
trunk_create_file_advance	false		是否提前创建主干文件
trunk_create_file_time_base	02：00		创建中继文件的时基 。 时间格式：HH：MM。
trunk_create_file_interval	38400s		创建Trunk文件的时间间隔，单位：秒。
trunk_create_file_space_threshold	0		阈值创建主干文件时，可用主干文件的大小小于阈值，将创建主干文件。
trunk_init_check_occupying	false		装载行李箱空闲空间时是否检查行李箱空间占用。占用的空间将被忽略。注意：将此参数设置为true会在启动时减慢中继空间的加载速度。您应在必要时将此参数设置为true。
trunk_init_reload_from_binlog	false		如果忽略storage_trunk.dat，请从中继binlog重新加载。当版本低于V3.10时，一次设置为true即可进行版本升级。
use_storage_id	false		是否使用存储ID而不是IP地址。
storage_ids_filename			指定存储ID的文件名，可以使用相对或绝对路径。
id_type_in_filename	ip	ip：存储服务器的IP地址,id：存储服务器的服务器ID	文件名中存储服务器的ID类型
store_slave_file_use_link	false		如果存储从文件，请使用符号链接。
rotation_error_log	false		是否每天循环写入错误日志。
error_log_rotate_time	00：00		循环错误日志时基，时间格式：HH：MM。小时从0到23，分钟从0到59。
rotation_error_log_size	0		当日志文件超过此大小时，旋转错误日志。0表示从不按日志文件大小旋转日志文件
log_file_keep_days	0		保留几天的日志文件。0表示不删除旧的日志文件
use_connection_pool	false		是否使用连接池
connection_pool_max_idle_time	3600		空闲时间超过此时间的连接将被关闭。（单位：秒）
http.server_port	8080		此跟踪器服务器上的HTTP端口。
http.check_alive_interval	30秒		检查存储HTTP服务器的活动间隔秒数。<= 0，表示永不检查。
http.check_alive_type	tcp	tcp：仅通过HTTP端口连接到storge服务器，不请求并获取响应，http：存储检查有效网址必须返回http状态200	检查存储HTTP服务器的活动类型
http.check_alive_uri	/		检查存储HTTP服务器是否存在uri 注意：存储嵌入HTTP服务器支持uri：/status.html

官方配置

配置项详细解释见 下方 配置项详解

# is this config file disabled
# false for enabled
# true for disabled
disabled = false

# bind an address of this host
# empty for bind all addresses of this host
bind_addr =

# the tracker server port
port = 22122

# connect timeout in seconds
# default value is 30
# Note: in the intranet network (LAN), 2 seconds is enough.
connect_timeout = 5

# network timeout in seconds for send and recv
# default value is 30
network_timeout = 60

# the base path to store data and log files
base_path = /home/yuqing/fastdfs

# max concurrent connections this server support
# you should set this parameter larger, eg. 10240
# default value is 256
max_connections = 1024

# accept thread count
# default value is 1 which is recommended
# since V4.07
accept_threads = 1

# work thread count
# work threads to deal network io
# default value is 4
# since V2.00
work_threads = 4

# the min network buff size
# default value 8KB
min_buff_size = 8KB

# the max network buff size
# default value 128KB
max_buff_size = 128KB

# the method for selecting group to upload files
# 0: round robin
# 1: specify group
# 2: load balance, select the max free space group to upload file
store_lookup = 2

# which group to upload file
# when store_lookup set to 1, must set store_group to the group name
store_group = group2

# which storage server to upload file
# 0: round robin (default)
# 1: the first server order by ip address
# 2: the first server order by priority (the minimal)
# Note: if use_trunk_file set to true, must set store_server to 1 or 2
store_server = 0

# which path (means disk or mount point) of the storage server to upload file
# 0: round robin
# 2: load balance, select the max free space path to upload file
store_path = 0

# which storage server to download file
# 0: round robin (default)
# 1: the source storage server which the current file uploaded to
download_server = 0

# reserved storage space for system or other applications.
# if the free(available) space of any stoarge server in 
# a group <= reserved_storage_space, no file can be uploaded to this group.
# bytes unit can be one of follows:
### G or g for gigabyte(GB)
### M or m for megabyte(MB)
### K or k for kilobyte(KB)
### no unit for byte(B)
### XX.XX% as ratio such as: reserved_storage_space = 10%
reserved_storage_space = 20%

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:
### emerg for emergency
### alert
### crit for critical
### error
### warn for warning
### notice
### info
### debug
log_level = info

#unix group name to run this program, 
#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user
run_by_group=

#unix username to run this program,
#not set (empty) means run by current user
run_by_user =

# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,
# "*" (only one asterisk) means match all ip addresses
# we can use CIDR ips like 192.168.5.64/26
# and also use range like these: 10.0.1.[0-254] and host[01-08,20-25].domain.com
# for example:
# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]
# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com
# allow_hosts=192.168.5.64/26
allow_hosts = *

# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds
# default value is 10 seconds
sync_log_buff_interval = 1

# check storage server alive interval seconds
check_active_interval = 120

# thread stack size, should >= 64KB
# default value is 256KB
thread_stack_size = 256KB

# auto adjust when the ip address of the storage server changed
# default value is true
storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust = true

# storage sync file max delay seconds
# default value is 86400 seconds (one day)
# since V2.00
storage_sync_file_max_delay = 86400

# the max time of storage sync a file
# default value is 300 seconds
# since V2.00
storage_sync_file_max_time = 300

# if use a trunk file to store several small files
# default value is false
# since V3.00
use_trunk_file = false 

# the min slot size, should <= 4KB
# default value is 256 bytes
# since V3.00
slot_min_size = 256

# the max slot size, should > slot_min_size
# store the upload file to trunk file when it's size <=  this value
# default value is 16MB
# since V3.00
slot_max_size = 1MB

# the alignment size to allocate the trunk space
# default value is 0 (never align)
# since V6.05
# NOTE: the larger the alignment size, the less likely of disk
#       fragmentation, but the more space is wasted.
trunk_alloc_alignment_size = 256

# if merge contiguous free spaces of trunk file
# default value is false
# since V6.05
trunk_free_space_merge = true

# if delete / reclaim the unused trunk files
# default value is false
# since V6.05
delete_unused_trunk_files = false

# the trunk file size, should >= 4MB
# default value is 64MB
# since V3.00
trunk_file_size = 64MB

# if create trunk file advancely
# default value is false
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_advance = false

# the time base to create trunk file
# the time format: HH:MM
# default value is 02:00
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_time_base = 02:00

# the interval of create trunk file, unit: second
# default value is 38400 (one day)
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_interval = 86400

# the threshold to create trunk file
# when the free trunk file size less than the threshold,
# will create he trunk files
# default value is 0
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_space_threshold = 20G

# if check trunk space occupying when loading trunk free spaces
# the occupied spaces will be ignored
# default value is false
# since V3.09
# NOTICE: set this parameter to true will slow the loading of trunk spaces 
# when startup. you should set this parameter to true when neccessary.
trunk_init_check_occupying = false

# if ignore storage_trunk.dat, reload from trunk binlog
# default value is false
# since V3.10
# set to true once for version upgrade when your version less than V3.10
trunk_init_reload_from_binlog = false

# the min interval for compressing the trunk binlog file
# unit: second, 0 means never compress
# FastDFS compress the trunk binlog when trunk init and trunk destroy
# recommand to set this parameter to 86400 (one day)
# default value is 0
# since V5.01
trunk_compress_binlog_min_interval = 86400

# the interval for compressing the trunk binlog file
# unit: second, 0 means never compress
# recommand to set this parameter to 86400 (one day)
# default value is 0
# since V6.05
trunk_compress_binlog_interval = 86400

# compress the trunk binlog time base, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
# default value is 03:00
# since V6.05
trunk_compress_binlog_time_base = 03:00

# max backups for the trunk binlog file
# default value is 0 (never backup)
# since V6.05
trunk_binlog_max_backups = 7

# if use storage server ID instead of IP address
# if you want to use dual IPs for storage server, you MUST set
# this parameter to true, and configure the dual IPs in the file
# configured by following item "storage_ids_filename", such as storage_ids.conf
# default value is false
# since V4.00
use_storage_id = false

# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path
# this parameter is valid only when use_storage_id set to true
# since V4.00
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf

# id type of the storage server in the filename, values are:
## ip: the ip address of the storage server
## id: the server id of the storage server
# this paramter is valid only when use_storage_id set to true
# default value is ip
# since V4.03
id_type_in_filename = id

# if store slave file use symbol link
# default value is false
# since V4.01
store_slave_file_use_link = false

# if rotate the error log every day
# default value is false
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log = false

# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
# default value is 00:00
# since V4.02
error_log_rotate_time = 00:00

# if compress the old error log by gzip
# default value is false
# since V6.04
compress_old_error_log = false

# compress the error log days before
# default value is 1
# since V6.04
compress_error_log_days_before = 7

# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size
# default value is 0
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log_size = 0

# keep days of the log files
# 0 means do not delete old log files
# default value is 0
log_file_keep_days = 0

# if use connection pool
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_connection_pool = true

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed
# unit: second
# default value is 3600
# since V4.05
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600

# HTTP port on this tracker server
http.server_port = 8080

# check storage HTTP server alive interval seconds
# <= 0 for never check
# default value is 30
http.check_alive_interval = 30

# check storage HTTP server alive type, values are:
#   tcp : connect to the storge server with HTTP port only, 
#        do not request and get response
#   http: storage check alive url must return http status 200
# default value is tcp
http.check_alive_type = tcp

# check storage HTTP server alive uri/url
# NOTE: storage embed HTTP server support uri: /status.html
http.check_alive_uri = /status.html