F - 模数之和
Problem Statement
You are given N positive integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_N.
For a non-negative integer m, let f(m) = (m\ mod\ a_1) + (m\ mod\ a_2) + ... + (m\ mod\ a_N).
Here, X\ mod\ Y denotes the remainder of the division of X by Y.
Find the maximum value of f.
Constraints
- All values in input are integers.
- 2 \leq N \leq 3000
- 2 \leq a_i \leq 10^5
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
a_1 a_2 ... a_N
Output
Print the maximum value of f.
Sample Input 1