利用双向链表实现队列和栈

利用双向链表实现队列和栈

public class BlinkConversion<T> {
    public Node<T> head;
    public Node<T> tail;
    //从头部加节点
    public void addFromHead(T value){
        Node<T> cur = new Node<>(value);
        if(head==null){
            head =cur;
            tail =cur;
        }else{
            cur.next = head;
            head.pre = cur;
            head = cur;
        }
    }
    //从尾部加节点
    public void addFromTail(T value){
        Node<T> cur = new Node<>(value);
        if(head == null){
            head = cur;
            tail = cur;
        }else{
            tail.next = cur;
            cur.pre = tail;
            tail = cur;
        }
    }
    //从头部弹出
    public T popFromHead(){
        if(head == null){
            return null;
        }
        Node<T> cur = head;
        if(head == tail){
            head = null;
            tail = null;
        }else{
            head = head.next;
            head.pre = null;
            cur.next = null;
        }
        return cur.value;
    }
    //从尾部取出节点
    public T popFromTail(){
        if(head == null){
            return null;
        }
        Node<T> cur = tail;
        if(head == tail){
            head = null;
            tail = null;
        }else{
            tail = tail.pre;
            tail.next = null;
            cur.pre = null;
        }
        return cur.value;
    }
    public boolean isEmpty(){
        return head == null;
    }

    public class Node<T>{
        public T value;
        public Node pre;
        public Node next;
        public Node(T data){
            value = data;
        }
    }
}

 

/* * 基于双向链表实现双端队列结构 */ package dsa; public class Deque_DLNode implements Deque { protected DLNode header;//指向头节点(哨兵) protected DLNode trailer;//指向尾节点(哨兵) protected int size;//队列中元素的数目 //构造函数 public Deque_DLNode() { header = new DLNode(); trailer = new DLNode(); header.setNext(trailer); trailer.setPrev(header); size = 0; } //返回队列中元素数目 public int getSize() { return size; } //判断队列是否为空 public boolean isEmpty() { return (0 == size) ? true : false; } //取首元素(但不删除) public Object first() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); return header.getNext().getElem(); } //取末元素(但不删除) public Object last() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); return trailer.getPrev().getElem(); } //在队列前端插入新节点 public void insertFirst(Object obj) { DLNode second = header.getNext(); DLNode first = new DLNode(obj, header, second); second.setPrev(first); header.setNext(first); size++; } //在队列后端插入新节点 public void insertLast(Object obj) { DLNode second = trailer.getPrev(); DLNode first = new DLNode(obj, second, trailer); second.setNext(first); trailer.setPrev(first); size++; } //删除首节点 public Object removeFirst() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); DLNode first = header.getNext(); DLNode second = first.getNext(); Object obj = first.getElem(); header.setNext(second); second.setPrev(header); size--; return(obj); } //删除末节点 public Object removeLast() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); DLNode first = trailer.getPrev(); DLNode second = first.getPrev(); Object obj = first.getElem(); trailer.setPrev(second); second.setNext(trailer); size--; return(obj); } //遍历 public void Traversal() { DLNode p = header.getNext(); while (p != trailer) { System.out.print(p.getElem()+" "); p = p.getNex
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