Python：画动态曲线

1.代码

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

if __name__ == '__main__':
	x = []
	y = []
	axes = plt.gca()
	axes.set_xlim(0, 10)
	axes.set_ylim(-1, 1)
	line, = axes.plot(x, y, 'r-')

	data = 0.00
	while True:
		if len(x) == 900:
			x.pop(-1)
			y.pop(0)
		x.append(data)
		y.append(np.sin(data * np.pi))
		line.set_xdata(x)
		line.set_ydata(y)
		plt.pause(1e-17)
		data += 0.01
	plt.pause(0)

2.坐标轴同时移动

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

if __name__ == '__main__':
	x = []
	y = []
	x_range = [0, 10]

	axes = plt.gca()
	axes.set_xlim(x_range[0], x_range[1])
	axes.set_ylim(-1, 1)
	line, = axes.plot(x, y, 'r-')

	data = 0.00
	while True:
		if len(x) == 1000:
			x_range[0] += 0.01
			x_range[1] += 0.01
			axes.set_xlim(x_range[0], x_range[1])
			x.pop(-1)
			y.pop(0)

		x.append(data)
		y.append(np.sin(data * np.pi))
		line.set_xdata(x)
		line.set_ydata(y)
		plt.pause(1e-37)
		data += 0.01
	plt.pause(0)