Sqlite3显示数据库、显示表命令（与mysql对比）

注：中括号[]里面为可选项

显示数据库：

sqlite：.database

mysql：show databases;(这个可以没有分号)

切换数据库：

sqlite：帮助并没有说明，应该没有吧，虽然可以附加

mysql： use dbName

显示表：

sqlite：.table [tableName]

mysql：show tables;

显示表结构：

sqlite：select * from sqlite_master where type = "table";（先设置表头显示，不然你看得会很懵逼，命令为：.header on）

mysql：desc tableName;

显示建表语句：

sqlite：.schema [tableName]

mysql: show create table tableName;

退出命令行：

sqlite：.quit / .exit / ctrl+C

mysql：quit / exit

最后贴出完整的.help帮助文档

.help

.backup ?DB? FILE	Backup DB (default "main") to FILE
.bail on|off	Stop after hitting an error.  Default OFF
.binary on|off	Turn binary output on or off.  Default OFF
.clone NEWDB	Clone data into NEWDB from the existing database
.databases	List names and files of attached databases
.dbinfo ?DB?	Show status information about the database
.dump ?TABLE? ...	Dump the database in an SQL text format                          If TABLE specified, only dump tables matching                          LIKE pattern TABLE.
.echo on|off	Turn command echo on or off
.eqp on|off	Enable or disable automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN
.exit	Exit this program
.explain ?on|off?	Turn output mode suitable for EXPLAIN on or off.                          With no args, it turns EXPLAIN on.
.fullschema	Show schema and the content of sqlite_stat tables
.headers on|off	Turn display of headers on or off
.help	Show this message
.import FILE TABLE	Import data from FILE into TABLE
.indexes ?TABLE?	Show names of all indexes                          If TABLE specified, only show indexes for tables                          matching LIKE pattern TABLE.
.limit ?LIMIT? ?VAL?	Display or change the value of an SQLITE_LIMIT
.log FILE|off	Turn logging on or off.  FILE can be stderr/stdout
.mode MODE ?TABLE?	Set output mode where MODE is one of:                          ascii    Columns/rows delimited by 0x1F and 0x1E                          csv      Comma-separated values                          column   Left-aligned columns.  (See .width)                          html     HTML <table> code                          insert   SQL insert statements for TABLE                          line     One value per line                          list     Values delimited by .separator strings                          tabs     Tab-separated values                          tcl      TCL list elements
.nullvalue STRING	Use STRING in place of NULL values
.once FILENAME	Output for the next SQL command only to FILENAME
.open ?FILENAME?	Close existing database and reopen FILENAME
.output ?FILENAME?	Send output to FILENAME or stdout
.print STRING...	Print literal STRING
.prompt MAIN CONTINUE	Replace the standard prompts
.quit	Exit this program
.read FILENAME	Execute SQL in FILENAME
.restore ?DB? FILE	Restore content of DB (default "main") from FILE
.save FILE	Write in-memory database into FILE
.scanstats on|off	Turn sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() metrics on or off
.schema ?TABLE?	Show the CREATE statements                          If TABLE specified, only show tables matching                          LIKE pattern TABLE.
.separator COL ?ROW?	Change the column separator and optionally the row                          separator for both the output mode and .import
.shell CMD ARGS...	Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell
.show	Show the current values for various settings
.stats on|off	Turn stats on or off
.system CMD ARGS...	Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell
.tables ?TABLE?	List names of tables                          If TABLE specified, only list tables matching                          LIKE pattern TABLE.
.timeout MS	Try opening locked tables for MS milliseconds
.timer on|off	Turn SQL timer on or off
.trace FILE|off	Output each SQL statement as it is run
.vfsname ?AUX?	Print the name of the VFS stack
.width NUM1 NUM2 ...	Set column widths for "column" mode                          Negative values right-justify