注:中括号[]里面为可选项
显示数据库:
sqlite:.database
mysql:show databases;(这个可以没有分号)
切换数据库:
sqlite:帮助并没有说明,应该没有吧,虽然可以附加
mysql: use dbName
显示表:
sqlite:.table [tableName]
mysql:show tables;
显示表结构:
sqlite:select * from sqlite_master where type = "table";(先设置表头显示,不然你看得会很懵逼,命令为:.header on)
mysql:desc tableName;
显示建表语句:
sqlite:.schema [tableName]
mysql: show create table tableName;
退出命令行:
sqlite:.quit / .exit / ctrl+C
mysql:quit / exit
最后贴出完整的.help帮助文档
.help
.backup ?DB? FILE
Backup DB (default "main") to FILE
.bail on|off
Stop after hitting an error. Default OFF
.binary on|off
Turn binary output on or off. Default OFF
.clone NEWDB
Clone data into NEWDB from the existing database
.databases
List names and files of attached databases
.dbinfo ?DB?
Show status information about the database
.dump ?TABLE? ...
Dump the database in an SQL text format
If TABLE specified, only dump tables matching
LIKE pattern TABLE.
.echo on|off
Turn command echo on or off
.eqp on|off
Enable or disable automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN
.exit
Exit this program
.explain ?on|off?
Turn output mode suitable for EXPLAIN on or off.
With no args, it turns EXPLAIN on.
.fullschema
Show schema and the content of sqlite_stat tables
.headers on|off
Turn display of headers on or off
.help
Show this message
.import FILE TABLE
Import data from FILE into TABLE
.indexes ?TABLE?
Show names of all indexes
If TABLE specified, only show indexes for tables
matching LIKE pattern TABLE.
.limit ?LIMIT? ?VAL?
Display or change the value of an SQLITE_LIMIT
.log FILE|off
Turn logging on or off. FILE can be stderr/stdout
.mode MODE ?TABLE?
Set output mode where MODE is one of:
ascii Columns/rows delimited by 0x1F and 0x1E
csv Comma-separated values
column Left-aligned columns. (See .width)
html HTML code
insert SQL insert statements for TABLE
line One value per line
list Values delimited by .separator strings
tabs Tab-separated values
tcl TCL list elements
.nullvalue STRING
Use STRING in place of NULL values
.once FILENAME
Output for the next SQL command only to FILENAME
.open ?FILENAME?
Close existing database and reopen FILENAME
.output ?FILENAME?
Send output to FILENAME or stdout
.print STRING...
Print literal STRING
.prompt MAIN CONTINUE
Replace the standard prompts
.quit
Exit this program
.read FILENAME
Execute SQL in FILENAME
.restore ?DB? FILE
Restore content of DB (default "main") from FILE
.save FILE
Write in-memory database into FILE
.scanstats on|off
Turn sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() metrics on or off
.schema ?TABLE?
Show the CREATE statements
If TABLE specified, only show tables matching
LIKE pattern TABLE.
.separator COL ?ROW?
Change the column separator and optionally the row
separator for both the output mode and .import
.shell CMD ARGS...
Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell
.show
Show the current values for various settings
.stats on|off
Turn stats on or off
.system CMD ARGS...
Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell
.tables ?TABLE?
List names of tables
If TABLE specified, only list tables matching
LIKE pattern TABLE.
.timeout MS
Try opening locked tables for MS milliseconds
.timer on|off
Turn SQL timer on or off
.trace FILE|off
Output each SQL statement as it is run
.vfsname ?AUX?
Print the name of the VFS stack
.width NUM1 NUM2 ...
Set column widths for "column" mode
Negative values right-justify
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