python中字典推导式小案例

1.字典推导式小案例

# 字典的键值对换
dicts = {"a_key":"a_value", "b_key":"b_value", "c_key":"c_value"}
new_dicts = {v:k for k,v in dicts.items()}
print(new_dicts)
{'a_value': 'a_key', 'b_value': 'b_key', 'c_value': 'c_key'}


# 根据可迭代的list对象构建字典
name_age_list = [("小王",18), ("小张",24), ("小李", 20)]
name_age_dict = {name:age for name,age in name_age_list}
print(name_age_dict)
{'小王': 18, '小张': 24, '小李': 20}

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# 以一个set集合中的值作为key，以3倍的key作为值构建一个字典
set_object = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
dict_object = {x:x*3 for x in set_object}
print(dict_object)
{1: 3, 2: 6, 3: 9, 4: 12, 5: 15}