js笔试题目2024

字符串按字符出现频次排序

 "Aacbbcc"  输出 "cccbbAa"

const s = "Aacbbcc"


function setString(string) {
    const map = new Map();
    let res = ''
    for(let char of string){
        const val = map.get(char)
        map.set(char, val?val +1:1)

    }

    const arr = Array.from(map).sort((a,b) =>b[1] - a[1])
    for( const [char, count] of arr){
        res += char.repeat(count)
    }

    return res
}

const sortedString = setString(s)
console.log(sortedString);

js计字符串中字母出现的次数，例如adkhhq， 返回 {a:1,d:1,k:1h:2,a:1}
 

function countStr(str) {
    const obj = {};
    for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
        let key = str[i]

        if (!obj[key]) {
            obj[key] = 1
        } else {
            obj[key]++
        }
    }
    return obj
}

console.log(countStr("adkhhq"))

js去掉字符串中不相邻的重复字符串 例如 aabcad 结果为aabcd

js 返回无序数组中第一个不重复的数字

function findFirstUnique(numbers) {
    const seen = new Set();
    for (const num of numbers) {
        if (seen.has(num)) {
            seen.delete(num);
        } else {
            seen.add(num);
        }
    }
    return [...seen.values()][0];
}
 
// 示例
const numbers = [2, 1, 3, 3, 2];
const unique = findFirstUnique(numbers);
console.log(unique);  // 输出 1