android 混淆和去除无用资源

1 android studio 清除无用资源文件
buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true     
            shrinkResources true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt'
        }
        debug {
            minifyEnabled true // 是否混淆
            shrinkResources true // 是否去除无效的资源文件
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),'proguard-rules.pro' // 混淆规则
        }
    }
混淆规则配置
proguard-rules.pro 此目录app文件夹下，需新建
常用混淆规则（copy至proguard-rules.pro）
# Add project specific ProGuard rules here.
# By default, the flags in this file are appended to flags specified
# in F:\android_studio_sdk/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt
# You can edit the include path and order by changing the proguardFiles
# directive in build.gradle.
#
# For more details, see
#   http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html


# Add any project specific keep options here:


# If your project uses WebView with JS, uncomment the following
# and specify the fully qualified class name to the JavaScript interface
# class:
#-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
#   public *;
#}
-optimizationpasses 5          # 指定代码的压缩级别
-dontusemixedcaseclassnames   # 是否使用大小写混合
-dontpreverify           # 混淆时是否做预校验
-verbose                # 混淆时是否记录日志
-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclasses
-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable


-optimizations !code/simplification/arithmetic,!field/*,!class/merging/*  # 混淆时所采用的算法


-keep public class * extends android.app.Activity      # 保持哪些类不被混淆
-keep public class * extends android.app.Application   # 保持哪些类不被混淆
-keep public class * extends android.app.Service       # 保持哪些类不被混淆
-keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver  # 保持哪些类不被混淆
-keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider    # 保持哪些类不被混淆
-keep public class * extends android.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper # 保持哪些类不被混淆
-keep public class * extends android.preference.Preference        # 保持哪些类不被混淆
-keep public class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService    # 保持哪些类不被混淆


-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {  # 保持 native 方法不被混淆
native <methods>;
}
-keepclasseswithmembers class * {   # 保持自定义控件类不被混淆
public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet);
}
-keepclasseswithmembers class * {# 保持自定义控件类不被混淆
public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int);
}
-keepclassmembers class * extends android.app.Activity { # 保持自定义控件类不被混淆
public void *(android.view.View);
}
-keepclassmembers enum * {     # 保持枚举 enum 类不被混淆
public static **[] values();
public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}
-keep class * implements android.os.Parcelable { # 保持 Parcelable 不被混淆
public static final android.os.Parcelable$Creator *;
}


#如果引用了v4或者v7包
-dontwarn android.support.**
-dontwarn android.support.v4.**
-keep class android.support.v4.** { *; }
-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.**
-keep public class * extends android.app.Fragment


#如果引用了xutils架包
-dontwarn com.lidroid.xutils.**
-keep class com.lidroid.xutils.**{*;}
#使用个推
-dontwarn com.igexin.**
-keep class com.igexin.**{*;}
#使用picasso
-dontwarn com.squareup.picasso.**
-keep class com.squareup.picasso.**{*;}
#使用yuv
-dontwarn com.yuv.**
-keep class com.yuv.**{*;}
#针对xutils2.0包在SDK 23下的问题
-dontwarn org.apache.http.**
-keep class org.apache.http.**{*;}




##如果使用了gson
#-dontwarn com.google.gson.**
#-keep class com.google.gson.**{*;}
#-keep class sun.misc.Unsafe {*;}


##百度地图
#-dontwarn com.baidu.**
#-keep class com.baidu.**{*;}


##支付宝
#-dontwarn com.alipay.**
#-keep class com.alipay.**{*;}
#
#-dontwarn com.ta.utdid2.**
#-keep class com.ta.utdid2.**{*;}
#
#-dontwarn com.ut.device.**
#-keep class com.ut.device.**{*;}


##nineoldandrois包
#-dontwarn com.nineoldandroids.**

#-keep class com.nineoldandroids.**{*;}

// 注使用json时，混淆会导致json无法解析，应避免混淆json相关类库