Nova安装(Controller节点.Icehouse版)

节点规划
Controller：openstack1
Computer：openstack2、openstack3

1.下载依赖包
1)yum -y install openstack-nova-api
2)yum -y install openstack-nova-cert
3)yum -y install openstack-nova-conductor
4)yum -y install openstack-nova-console
5)yum -y install openstack-nova-novncproxy
6)yum -y install openstack-nova-scheduler
7)yum -y install python-novaclient
8)yum downgrade -y python-websockify-0.5.1-1.el6.noarch
2.OpenStack配置
1)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf database connection mysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@openstack1/nova
2)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf DEFAULT rpc_backend qpid
3)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf DEFAULT qpid_hostname openstack1
4)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf DEFAULT my_ip 192.168.80.131
5)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf DEFAULT vncserver_listen 192.168.80.131
6)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf DEFAULT vncserver_proxyclient_address 192.168.80.131
3.MySQL配置
1)mysql -u root -p123456
mysql> CREATE DATABASE nova;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO ‘nova’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘NOVA_DBPASS’;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO ‘nova’@’%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘NOVA_DBPASS’;
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> exit;
4.创建计算服务(创建表)
1)su -s /bin/sh -c “nova-manage db sync” nova
5.创建Nova用户
1)keystone user-create --name=nova --pass=NOVA_PASS --email=nova@example.com
2)keystone user-role-add --user=nova --tenant=service --role=admin
6.配置计算
1)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf DEFAULT auth_strategy keystone
2)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf keystone_authtoken auth_uri http://openstack1:5000
3)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf keystone_authtoken auth_host openstack1
4)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf keystone_authtoken auth_protocol http
5)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf keystone_authtoken auth_port 35357
6)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf keystone_authtoken admin_user nova
7)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf keystone_authtoken admin_tenant_name service
8)openstack-config --set /etc/nova/nova.conf keystone_authtoken admin_password NOVA_PASS
7.身份服务注册计算
1)keystone service-create --name=nova --type=compute
–description=“OpenStack Compute”
2)keystone endpoint-create
–service-id=$(keystone service-list | awk ‘/ compute / {print $2}’)
–publicurl=http://openstack1:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s
–internalurl=http://openstack1:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s
–adminurl=http://openstack1:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s
8.开启Nova服务
1)service openstack-nova-api start
2)service openstack-nova-cert start
3)service openstack-nova-consoleauth start
4)service openstack-nova-scheduler start
5)service openstack-nova-conductor start
6)service openstack-nova-novncproxy start
7)chkconfig openstack-nova-api on
8)chkconfig openstack-nova-cert on
9)chkconfig openstack-nova-consoleauth on
10)chkconfig openstack-nova-scheduler on
11)chkconfig openstack-nova-conductor on
12)chkconfig openstack-nova-novncproxy on
9.列出可用镜像
1)nova image-list
2)nova-manage service list

注意：
1.解决novncproxy启动不了的问题
yum downgrade -y python-websockify-0.5.1-1.el6.noarch