SpringBoot Controller接受参数的几种方式

一、请求路径参数

• @PathVariable (或@PathParam)获取路径参数。即url/{id}这种形式。

• @RequestParam (或@QueryParam)获取查询参数。即url?name=这种形式

• 示例 http://localhost:8080/demo/123?name=suki_rong

@GetMapping("/demo/{id}")
public void demo(@PathVariable(name = "id") String id, 
					@RequestParam(name = "name") String name) {
    System.out.println("id="+id);
    System.out.println("name="+name);
}

二、Body参数

• @RequestBody

http://localhost:8080/demo0

{
	"name":"dwdw",
	"age": 18,
	"hobby" :"java"
}

@PostMapping(path = "/demo")
public void demo1(@RequestBody Person person) {
    System.out.println(person.toString());
}

三、请求头参数以及Cookie

• @RequestHeader
• @CookieValue

@GetMapping("/demo3")
public void demo3(@RequestHeader(name = "myHeader") String myHeader,
        @CookieValue(name = "myCookie") String myCookie) {
    System.out.println("myHeader=" + myHeader);
    System.out.println("myCookie=" + myCookie);
}

或

@GetMapping("/demo3")
public void demo3(HttpServletRequest request) {
    System.out.println(request.getHeader("myHeader"));
    for (Cookie cookie : request.getCookies()) {
        if ("myCookie".equals(cookie.getName())) {
            System.out.println(cookie.getValue());
        }
    }
}