Spring源码分析之BeanFactory初始化

在上一篇Spring源码分析之IOC容器创建过程中，大致梳理了一下IOC容器初始化的流程。在初始化的过程中，会调用模板方法refresh(),在刷新工厂方法中，首先会获取beanFactory，即以下这行代码：

ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();

beanFactory的初始化大致可分为：定位---解析---注册   这三个步骤。以下将从源码的角度分析bean工厂是如何初始化的。入口为：AbstractApplicationContext的obtainFreshBeanFactory方法：

	protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() {
        //具体的子类来实现
		refreshBeanFactory();
		ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory();
		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
			logger.debug("Bean factory for " + getDisplayName() + ": " + beanFactory);
		}
		return beanFactory;
	}

     
    	protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws BeansException {
		//判断bean工厂是否存在，存在先关闭销毁
		if (hasBeanFactory()) {
			destroyBeans();
			closeBeanFactory();
		}
		try {
			//这里只是简单的创建了DefaultListableBeanFactory 的实例
			DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = createBeanFactory();
			beanFactory.setSerializationId(getId());
			//工厂的定制化设置
			customizeBeanFactory(beanFactory);
			//实际加载解析bean定义的入口
			loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);
			synchronized (this.beanFactoryMonitor) {
				this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
			}
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new ApplicationContextException("I/O error parsing bean definition source for " + getDisplayName(), ex);
		}
	}

（2）AbstractXmlApplicationContext的loadBeanDefinitions方法

	protected void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException, IOException {
		//创建一个bean定义读取器beanDefinitionReader 
		XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory);
		beanDefinitionReader.setEnvironment(this.getEnvironment());
		//设置资源加载器
		beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);
		//为Bean读取器设置SAX xml解析器
		beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));
		//xml校验相关
		initBeanDefinitionReader(beanDefinitionReader);