SSM框架-----------SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis框架整合教程

注明：此片博客为他处修改得来，不是原创
一、导入框架所需jar包
1 .mysql数据库驱动包以及数据库连接池相关包
2. mybatis框架包和mybatis+spring框架整合包
3. spring包
如图


二、配置相关的文件
school(为项目名字)
1.配置school-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   
       xmlns:mybatis="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"  
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
       http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring.xsd  
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">      

     <!-- 自动扫描 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.wallance" />  
    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->  
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer"  
        class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />  
    </bean>  

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"  
        destroy-method="close">  
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />  
        <property name="url" value="${url}" />  
        <property name="username" value="${username}" />  
        <property name="password" value="${password}" />  

        <!-- 配置连接池的初始值 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="1" />
        <!-- 连接池的最大值 -->
        <!-- <property name="maxActive" value="500"/> -->
        <!-- 最大空闲时，当经过一个高峰之后，连接池可以将一些用不到的连接释放，一直减少到maxIdle为止 -->
        <!-- <property name="maxIdle" value="2"/> -->
        <!-- 当最小空闲时，当连接少于minIdle时会自动去申请一些连接 -->
        <property name="minIdle" value="1" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="100" />
        <property name="maxIdle" value="20" />
        <property name="maxWait" value="1000" /> 
    </bean>  

    <!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->  
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
        <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->  
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:cn/wallance/mapping/*.xml"></property>  
    </bean>  

    <!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->  
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
        <property name="basePackage" value="cn.wallance.dao" />  
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>  
    </bean>  

    <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->  
    <bean id="transactionManager"  
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
    </bean>      
</beans>

jdbc.properties文件内容如下所示：

2.配置school-servlet.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd">

      <!-- 开启注解 -->
      <mvc:annotation-driven/>
      <!-- 设置组件扫描的基础包 -->
      <context:component-scan base-package="cn.wallance.web"/>

      <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
      <bean class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
          <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/school/" />
          <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
      </bean>     
</beans>

3.配置web.xml,整合SSM框架

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">

  <!-- 配置DispatcherServlet -->
  <servlet>
     <servlet-name>school</servlet-name>
     <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
     <servlet-name>school</servlet-name>
     <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!-- Spring 的监听器可以通过这个上下文参数来获取school-mybatis.xml的位置 -->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:school-mybatis.xml</param-value>   
  </context-param>

    <!-- 创建Spring的监听器 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!-- 创建字符过滤器 -->
  <filter>
     <filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name>
     <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
     <init-param>
         <param-name>encoding</param-name>
         <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
     </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

最后附上框架目录图片（仅供参考）