动态获取文件路径或图片路径

我也不详细说了，直接上代码

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private Button back;
    private ImageView biment;
    private String picPath = null;
    private Button xiangji;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        back= (Button) findViewById(R.id.buck);
        biment= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.biment);
        xiangji= (Button) findViewById(R.id.xiangji);
        back.setOnClickListener(this);
        xiangji.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.buck:
                /**
                 * 打开本地存储
                 */
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setType("image/*");
                intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
                break;
            case R.id.xiangji:
                break;

        }
    }
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            Uri uri = data.getData();
            Log.e("tag", "uri = " + uri);
            ContentResolver cr = this.getContentResolver();
            switch (requestCode){
                case 1:
                    /** * 当选择的图片不为空的话，在获取到图片的途径 */
                    try {
                        String[] pojo = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
                        Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, pojo, null, null, null);
                        if (cursor != null) {
                            int colunm_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
                            cursor.moveToFirst();
                            String path = cursor.getString(colunm_index);
                            /***
                             * * 这里加这样一个判断主要是为了第三方的软件选择，比如：使用第三方的文件管理器的话，你选择的文件就不一定是图片了，
                             * * 这样的话，我们判断文件的后缀名 如果是图片格式的话，那就是文件
                             */
                            if (path.endsWith("jpg") || path.endsWith("png")) {
                                picPath = path;
                                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(cr.openInputStream(uri));
                                biment.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                            } else {
                                picPath = path;
                                InputStream is=cr.openInputStream(uri);
                                Log.e("lujing"," "+uri.getEncodedPath());
                                Toast.makeText(this,uri.getEncodedPath(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        } else {
                            alert();
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    Bitmap bitmap = null;
                    try {
                        bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(cr.openInputStream(uri));
                        biment.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    biment.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                    break;
            }

        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }
    private void alert() {
        Dialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("提示")
                .setMessage("您选择的不是有效的图片")
                .setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        picPath = null;
                    }
                }).create();
        dialog.show();
    }
}