Struts2实现文件上传下载

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 22:48:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 22:48:48 发布

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分类专栏： struts2 文章标签： struts2.0

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28296925/article/details/51778908

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1建立Jsp页面

fileupload.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'fileupload.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>
     <!-- enctype 默认是 application/x-www-form-urlencoded -->
     <form action="FileUpload2" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" >

               用户名：<input type="text" name="usename"> <br/>
               上传文件：<input type="file" name="file1"><br/>

              <input type="submit" value="提交"/>

     </form>



  </body>
</html>

*
2.具体处理上传的 FileUpload.java *

package com.struts2.fileupload;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

/**
 * 单个文件上传
 * @author Administrator
 * 上传文件其实是上传了两份，
 * 
 * 首先将上传的文件保存到 default.properties 文件中 struts.multipart.saveDir键指定的目录中
 * 默认是空的
 * 保存在  Tomcat 6.0\work\Catalina\localhost\struts2目录下以.tmp后缀名的文件
 * 
 * 如果要在 struts.multipart.saveDir 指定目录， 则可以在 src文件夹下 建一个 struts.properties,
 * 覆盖  default.properties 的某些键值
 * 
 * 还有一份是 存放在自己设定的目录下
 */
public class FileUpload extends ActionSupport {

    private String usename ;
    private File file1 ; //具体上传文件的 引用 , 指向临时目录中的临时文件
    private String file1FileName ;  // 上传文件的名字 ,FileName 固定的写法
    private String file1ContentType ; //上传文件的类型， ContentType 固定的写法

    public String getUsename() {
        return usename;
    }
    public void setUsename(String usename) {
        this.usename = usename;
    }
    public File getFile1() {
        return file1;
    }
    public void setFile1(File file1) {
        this.file1 = file1;
    }
    public String getFile1FileName() {
        return file1FileName;
    }
    public void setFile1FileName(String file1FileName) {
        this.file1FileName = file1FileName;
    }
    public String getFile1ContentType() {
        return file1ContentType;
    }
    public void setFile1ContentType(String file1ContentType) {
        this.file1ContentType = file1ContentType;
    }

    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception {
        //获取文件存储路径
        String path = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath("/upload");
        //输出流
        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(path,file1FileName));
        //输入流
        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file1);

        byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        int length = 0 ;

        while(-1 != (length = is.read(buf) ) )
        {
            os.write(buf, 0, length) ;
        }
        is.close();
        os.close();

        return SUCCESS;
    }




}

*
3结果的页面，filedemo.jsp *

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'filedemo.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>
    上传成功: <br/>
    usename: <s:property value="usename" /><br/>
    file: <s:property value="file1FileName"/><br/>
    contentType: <s:property value="file1ContentType"/>

  </body>
</html>