里面jar,这里下载
netty实现tcp客户端
http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hr2VBzY
import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
public class NettyClient {
/*
* 服务器端口号
*/
private int port;
/*
* 服务器IP
*/
private String host;
public NettyClient(int port, String host)
throws InterruptedException {
this.port = port;
this.host = host;
start();
}
private void start() throws InterruptedException {
EventLoopGroup eventLoopGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
try {
Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
bootstrap.channel(NioSocketChannel.class);
bootstrap.option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true);
bootstrap.group(eventLoopGroup);
bootstrap.remoteAddress(host, port);
bootstrap.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel socketChannel)
throws Exception {
socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new NettyClientHandler());
}
});
ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync();
if (future.isSuccess()) {
Channel socketChannel = (SocketChannel) future.channel();
System.out.println("----------------connect server success----------------");
}
future.channel().closeFuture().sync();
} finally {
eventLoopGroup.shutdownGracefully();
}
}
//这里用main方法调用启动
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
NettyClient client = new NettyClient(9999,
"localhost");
}
}
具体实现:
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerAdapter;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
public class NettyClientHandler extends ChannelHandlerAdapter {
private ByteBuf firstMessage;
@Override
public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
byte[] data = "服务器,给我一个APPLE".getBytes();
firstMessage=Unpooled.buffer();
firstMessage.writeBytes(data);
ctx.writeAndFlush(firstMessage);
}
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg)
throws Exception {
ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf) msg;
String rev = getMessage(buf);
channelActive(ctx);
System.out.println("客户端收到服务器数据:" + rev);
}
private String getMessage(ByteBuf buf) {
byte[] con = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];
buf.readBytes(con);
try {
return new String(con, "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
}