伪异步I/O

采用线程池和任务队列可以实现一种叫做伪异步的I/O通信框架。

当有新的客服端接入时，客户端的Socket封装成一个Task(该任务实现java.lang.Runnable接口)投递到后端的线程池进行处理，JDK的线程池维护一个消息队列和N个活跃线程，对消息队列进行处理。线程池设置消息队列的大小和最大线程数 因此他占用的资源是可控的，无论多少客户并发访问都不导致资源耗尽和宕机。

首先创建一个服务器处理类的线程池，当收到新的客服端时,将Socket 封装成一个Task，然后调用execute方法执行，从而避免每一次连接都新建一个线程

package com.demo.Server;

import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Created by jmh on 2017/3/27.
 */
public class TimeServerHandlerExecutePool {
    private ExecutorService executor;
    public TimeServerHandlerExecutePool(int maxPoolSize,int queueSize){
        executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors(),
                maxPoolSize,120L, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(queueSize));
    }
    public void execute(Runnable task){
        executor.execute(task);
    }
}

服务端

package com.demo.Server;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * Created by jmh on 2017/3/27.
 */
public class TimeServer01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        int port = 8080;
        if (args != null && args.length > 0) {
            try {
                port = Integer.valueOf(args[0]);
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        ServerSocket server = null;
        try {
            server = new ServerSocket(port);
            System.out.println("The time server is start in port:" + port);
            Socket socket = null;
            TimeServerHandlerExecutePool singleExecutor = new TimeServerHandlerExecutePool(50, 10000);//创建I/O任务线程池
            while (true) {
                socket = server.accept();
                singleExecutor.execute(new TimeServerHandler(socket));
            }
        } finally {
            if (server != null){
                System.out.println("The time server close");
                server.close();
                server = null;

            }
        }
    }
}

好了不早了，每天保持看一点新知识！