Android 按照首字母排序列表A-Z

按照首字母排序列表常用于手机联系人，或者商品展示

public class PinyinComparator implements Comparator<Product> {

	public int compare(Product o1, Product o2) {
		if (o1.getLetters().equals("@")
				|| o2.getLetters().equals("#")) {
			return -1;
		} else if (o1.getLetters().equals("#")
				|| o2.getLetters().equals("@")) {
			return 1;
		} else {
			return o1.getLetters().compareTo(o2.getLetters());
		}

	}

}

 /**
     * 为RecyclerView填充数据
     *
     * @param date
     * @return
     */
     fun filledData(date: List<Product>): List<Product> {
        val mSortList = ArrayList<Product>()

        for (i in date.indices) {
            val sortModel = date[i]

            //汉字转换成拼音
            val pinyin = PinyinUtils.getPingYin(date[i].proName)
            val sortString = pinyin.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()

            // 正则表达式，判断首字母是否是英文字母
            if (sortString.matches("[A-Z]".toRegex())) {
                sortModel.letters = sortString.toUpperCase()
            } else {
                sortModel.letters = "#"
            }
            mSortList.add(sortModel)
        }
        return mSortList

    }

  Collections.sort(sourceDateList, pinyinComparator)

        productAdapter.setNewData(sourceDateList)

public class PinyinUtils {
    /**
     * 获取拼音
     *
     * @param inputString
     * @return
     */
    public static String getPingYin(String inputString) {
        HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
        format.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
        format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
        format.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);

        char[] input = inputString.trim().toCharArray();
        String output = "";

        try {
            for (char curChar : input) {
                if (Character.toString(curChar).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
                    String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(curChar, format);
                    output += temp[0];
                } else
                    output += Character.toString(curChar);
            }
        } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return output;
    }

    /**
     * 获取第一个字的拼音首字母
     * @param chinese
     * @return
     */
    public static String getFirstSpell(String chinese) {
        StringBuffer pinYinBF = new StringBuffer();
        char[] arr = chinese.toCharArray();
        HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
        defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
        defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
        for (char curChar : arr) {
            if (curChar > 128) {
                try {
                    String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(curChar, defaultFormat);
                    if (temp != null) {
                        pinYinBF.append(temp[0].charAt(0));
                    }
                } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                pinYinBF.append(curChar);
            }
        }
        return pinYinBF.toString().replaceAll("\\W", "").trim();
    }

}

  /**
     * 根据分类的首字母的Char ascii值获取其第一次出现该首字母的位置
     */
    @SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
    fun getPositionForSection(section: Int): Int {
        for (i in 0 until itemCount) {
            val sortStr = mData[i].letters
            val firstChar = sortStr.toUpperCase()[0]
            if (firstChar.toInt() == section) {
                return i
            }
        }
        return -1
    }