yum安装jenkins

部署java环境

jdk下载

https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-jdk16-downloads.html

后面启动jenkins发现只支持[8-11]的jdk版本

安装

rpm -ivh jdk-16_linux-x64_bin.rpm

环境变量配置

vim /etc/profile
# 添加环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk-16
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre

rpm安装的jdk的卸载

#先查询有哪些jdk
rpm -qa|grep jdk
#卸载
rpm -e --nodeps jdk-16-16-ga.x86_64

安装jdk-1.8,无需修改环境变量

yum install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64

yum安装jenkins

参考链接
添加镜像源

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo

导入jenkins公钥

rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key

安装

yum install -y jenkins

配置文件目录

/usr/lib/jenkins/ #jenkins安装目录，WAR包会放在这里。
/etc/sysconfig/jenkins #jenkins配置文件
/var/lib/jenkins/ #默认的JENKINS_HOME。 
/var/log/jenkins/jenkins.log #日志文件

jenkins安装目录查询：rpm -ql jenkins

[root@test java]# rpm -ql jenkins
/etc/init.d/jenkins
/etc/logrotate.d/jenkins
/etc/sysconfig/jenkins
/usr/lib/jenkins
/usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war
/usr/sbin/rcjenkins
/var/cache/jenkins
/var/lib/jenkins
/var/log/jenkins
[root@test java]# 

启动jenkins

systemctl start jenkins
systemctl status jenkins

插件下载源更换

Dashboard——插件管理——高级——升级站点

#jenkins插件默认下载站点
https://updates.jenkins.io/update-center.json
#清华源
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/updates/update-center.json