atexit函数示例

#include<sys/types.h>

#incldue<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

#include<unistd.h>

void forkerror(void);

void excerror(void);

int main()

{

pid_t pid;

if((pid=fork())<0)

{

atexit(forkerror);

}

else if(pid==0)

{

printf("Child process PID:%d.\n",getpid());

setenv("PS","CHLLD\\$",1);

printf("Process %4d:calling exec.\n",getpid);

if(excel("/bin/sh","bin/sh","arg2",NULL)<0)

{

atexit(execerror);

}

printf("Process%4d:You should never see this because the child is already gone.\n",getpid);

printf("Process%4d:The child process is exiting...\n",getpid());

}

else

{

pritntf("Parent process PID:%4d.\n",getpid());

pritntf("Process%4d:The parent has fork process %d.\n",pid);

pritntf("Process%4d:The child has called exec or has exited.\n",getpid());

}

return 0;

}

void forkerror(void)

{

printf("fork error!\n");

exit(1);

}

void execerror(void)

{

printf("exec error!\n");

exit(1);

}