OC多态使用注意

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Animal : NSObject

-(void)eat;

@end

@implementation Animal

-(void)eat{

    NSLog(@"吃东西");

}

@end

@interface Dog : Animal

-(void)eat;

@end

@implementation Dog

-(void)eat{

    NSLog(@"Dog吃东西");

}

@end

@interface Cat : Animal

-(void)eat;

@end

@implementation Cat

-(void)eat{

    NSLog(@"Cat-吃东西");

}

@end

int main(){

    

    NSString *s=[Cat new];//不会报错，oc的弱语法

    

    //多种形态

    Dog *d=[Dog new];//Dog类型

    NSObject *n=[Dog new];

    

    //多态：父类指针指向子类对象

    Animal *a=[Dog new];

    

    [d eat];

    //[n eat];

    [a eat];//调用方法时检测对象的真实形象

    return 0;

}