K8S—通过资源定义方式创建一个haproxy的pod进行负载均衡

[root@master ~]# cat Dockerfile
FROM busybox
  
RUN mkdir /data && echo '1' > /data/index.html

CMD ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]

制作1的镜像
[root@master ~]# docker build -t 1163582076/http:v0.1 .
Sending build context to Docker daemon  3.518MB
Step 1/3 : FROM busybox
 ---> ffe9d497c324
Step 2/3 : RUN mkdir /data && echo '1' > /data/index.html
 ---> Running in f09723701162
Removing intermediate container f09723701162
 ---> 967111db275a
Step 3/3 : CMD ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]
 ---> Running in feb60691a9ff
Removing intermediate container feb60691a9ff
 ---> 5e20562f260e
Successfully built 5e20562f260e
Successfully tagged 1163582076/http:v0.1

[root@master ~]# cat Dockerfile 
FROM busybox
  
RUN mkdir /data && echo '2' > /data/index.html

CMD ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]

制作2的镜像
[root@master ~]# docker build -t 1163582076/http:v0.2 .
Sending build context to Docker daemon  3.518MB
Step 1/3 : FROM busybox
 ---> ffe9d497c324
Step 2/3 : RUN mkdir /data && echo '2' > /data/index.html
 ---> Running in 7088ca8c2449
Removing intermediate container 7088ca8c2449
 ---> 2216b0611a91
Step 3/3 : CMD ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]
 ---> Running in f00a12d73d85
Removing intermediate container f00a12d73d85
 ---> b3d3d9fc016f
Successfully built b3d3d9fc016f
Successfully tagged 1163582076/http:v0.2

用这两个镜像做出两个pod并做出两个service

[root@master ~]# cat httpd1.yaml 
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: httpd1
  name: httpd1
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: httpd1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: httpd1
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: 1163582076/http:v0.1
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        name: httpd1        
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: httpd1
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: httpd1

[root@master ~]# kubectl create -f httpd1.yaml
deployment.apps/httpd1 created
service/httpd1 created

[root@master ~]# cat httpd2.yaml 
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: httpd2
  name: httpd2
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: httpd2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: httpd2
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: 1163582076/http:v0.2
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        name: httpd2
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: httpd2
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: httpd2

[root@master ~]# kubectl create -f httpd2.yaml
deployment.apps/httpd2 created
service/httpd2 created

查看状态
[root@master mainfest]# kubectl get pod,svc
NAME                           READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/httpd1-67bd8d7975-csxm9    1/1     Running   0          4m27s
pod/httpd2-6799fc88d8-g29sq    1/1     Running   0          2m30s

NAME                 TYPE        CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)   AGE
service/httpd1       ClusterIP   10.103.109.188   <none>        80/TCP    2m31s
service/httpd2       ClusterIP   10.101.12.169    <none>        80/TCP    11s
service/kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1        <none>        443/TCP   2d10h


编写写资源清单定义haproxy
[root@master ~]# vi haproxy.yaml
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  labels:
    app: haproxy
  name: haproxy
spec:
  restartPolicy: OnFailure
  initContainers:
  - name: cfgfile
    volumeMounts:
    - name: haproxyconfigfile
      mountPath: /tmp
  containers:
  - image: 93quan/haproxy:v1-alpine
    imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
    name: haproxy
    livenessProbe:
      tcpSocket:
        port: 80
      initialDelaySeconds: 30
      periodSeconds: 10
    readinessProbe:
      tcpSocket:
        port: 80
      initialDelaySeconds: 30
      periodSeconds: 10
    env:
    - name: RSIP
      value: "httpd1 httpd2"
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: haproxy
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: haproxy
  type: NodePort

[root@master mainfest]# kubectl get pod,svc
NAME                           READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/haproxy-5bfbbd69cc-sdcj7   0/1     Terminating   0          7m48s
pod/httpd1-67bd8d7975-csxm9    1/1     Running   0          4m27s
pod/httpd2-6799fc88d8-g29sq    1/1     Running   0          2m30s

NAME                 TYPE        CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)   AGE
service/haproxy      NodePort    10.97.133.221    <none>        80:31778/TCP   7m48s
service/httpd1       ClusterIP   10.103.109.188   <none>        80/TCP    2m31s
service/httpd2       ClusterIP   10.101.12.169    <none>        80/TCP    11s
service/kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1        <none>        443/TCP   2d10h