Netty（2）——Java BIO实现server和client

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-28 13:51:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-09-28 13:51:25 发布

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分类专栏： Netty 文章标签： NIO BIO Netty

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_29235677/article/details/88782225

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1.通过java编写BIO client——service（scocket）通信

（1）通过创建socket确定主机和端口号

1.通过java编写BIO client——service（scocket）通信

(1)创建一个java工程

（2）编写socket服务端的骨架

accept方法会进行堵塞，收到一个连接就会开启一个线程进行处理。

TimeServerHandler类进行客户的处理。所以要接收socket对象

注：（每一个连接进来就需要一个handler来处理）处理对应的业务逻辑都以handle结尾

（3）编写Handler

（4）测试

public class BioServer {

    private static final int PORT = 8080;

    public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException {

        ServerSocket server = null;
        try {
            server = new ServerSocket(PORT);
            System.out.println("the time server is start in port :"+PORT);

            Socket socket = null;

            while (true){
                socket  =  server.accept();
                new Thread(new TimeServerHandler(socket)).start();
            }

        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();

        }finally {
            if(server != null){
                System.out.println("the time server close");
                server.close();
            }
        }


    }
}

public class TimeServerHandler implements  Runnable{

    private Socket socket;

    public  TimeServerHandler(Socket socket){
        this.socket = socket;
    }


    @Override
    public void run() {
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter  out = null;

        try {
            in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(this.socket.getInputStream()));
            out = new PrintWriter(this.socket.getOutputStream(),true);

            String body = null;

            while (( body = in.readLine())!= null && body.length()!=0){
                System.out.println("the time server receive msg :"+body);
                out.println(new Date().toString());
            }

        } catch (Exception e){

            e.printStackTrace();

        } finally {
            if(in != null){
                try {
                    in.close();
                }catch (Exception e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

            if(out != null){
                try {
                    out.close();
                }catch (Exception e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if(this.socket != null){
                try{
                    this.socket.close();

                }catch (Exception e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

        }

    }

}

2.编写客户端

（1）通过创建socket确定主机和端口号

（2）操作输入输出的io流

（3）测试

public class BioClientor {
    private static final int PORT=8080;
    private static final String HOST="127.0.0.1";
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Socket socket=null;
//        BufferedReader
        BufferedReader in=null;
        PrintWriter out=null;
        try {
            socket = new Socket(HOST,PORT);
            in=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            out=new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
            out.println("我是客户端"+1111111111);
            String res = in.readLine();
            System.out.println("获取的服务端的时间为："+res);


        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (socket!=null)
                try{
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                if (in!=null){
                    try {
                        in.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if (out!=null){
                    out.close();
                }
        }
    }
}