docker 学习笔记-命令记录

  Dockerfile

FROM python:3.6.5-slim-stretch


# Set the working directory to /app
WORKDIR /app


# Copy the current directory contents into the container at /app
ADD . /app


# Install any needed packages specified in requirements.txt
RUN pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple -r requirements.txt


# Make port 10000 available to the world outside this container
EXPOSE 10002


# Run download.py when the container launches
CMD ["python", "parser.py"]

重启docker:

sudo service docker restart

构建一个新的镜像命令：

docker build -t friendlyhello .

前台运行一个应用：

docker run -p 4000:80 friendlyhello

后台运行一个应用：

docker run -d -p 4000:80 friendlyhello

查看运行的容器：

docker container ls

停止某个运行的容器：

docker container stop 1fa4ab2cf395

负载均衡和分布式文件demo:

文件名称：：

docker-compose.yml

version: "3"
services:
  web:
    # replace username/repo:tag with your name and image details
    image: username/repo:tag
    deploy:
      replicas: 5
      resources:
        limits:
          cpus: "0.1"
          memory: 50M
      restart_policy:
        condition: on-failure
    ports:
      - "80:80"
    networks:
      - webnet
networks:
  webnet:

运行负载均衡命令：

docker swarm init
docker stack deploy -c docker-compose.yml getstartedlab

查看服务开启状态：

docker service ls

查找要删除的任务：

docker stack ls

删除一个任务：

docker stack rm 任务名