系统截屏源码

 

 

frameworks\base\packages\SystemUI\src\com\android\systemui\screenshot

 

takeScreenshot方法

  // We need to orient the screenshot correctly (and the Surface api seems to take screenshots
        // only in the natural orientation of the device :!)
        mDisplay.getRealMetrics(mDisplayMetrics);
        float[] dims = {mDisplayMetrics.widthPixels, mDisplayMetrics.heightPixels};
        float degrees = getDegreesForRotation(mDisplay.getRotation());
        boolean requiresRotation = (degrees > 0);
        if (requiresRotation) {
            // Get the dimensions of the device in its native orientation
            mDisplayMatrix.reset();
            mDisplayMatrix.preRotate(-degrees);
            mDisplayMatrix.mapPoints(dims);
            dims[0] = Math.abs(dims[0]);
            dims[1] = Math.abs(dims[1]);
        }

        // Take the screenshot
        mScreenBitmap = SurfaceControl.screenshot((int) dims[0], (int) dims[1]);
        if (mScreenBitmap == null) {
            notifyScreenshotError(mContext, mNotificationManager);
            finisher.run();
            return;
        }

        if (requiresRotation) {
            // Rotate the screenshot to the current orientation
            Bitmap ss = Bitmap.createBitmap(mDisplayMetrics.widthPixels,
                    mDisplayMetrics.heightPixels, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas c = new Canvas(ss);
            c.translate(ss.getWidth() / 2, ss.getHeight() / 2);
            c.rotate(degrees);
            c.translate(-dims[0] / 2, -dims[1] / 2);
            c.drawBitmap(mScreenBitmap, 0, 0, null);
            c.setBitmap(null);
            // Recycle the previous bitmap
            mScreenBitmap.recycle();
            mScreenBitmap = ss;
        }

        // Optimizations
        mScreenBitmap.setHasAlpha(false);
        mScreenBitmap.prepareToDraw();

        // Start the post-screenshot animation
        startAnimation(finisher, mDisplayMetrics.widthPixels, mDisplayMetrics.heightPixels,
                statusBarVisible, navBarVisible);

  // Take the screenshot
        mScreenBitmap = SurfaceControl.screenshot((int) dims[0], (int) dims[1]);

主要还是这一句也就是SurfaceControl.screenshot();

所以我们也可以调用反射调用

	//使用反射调用截屏
	private void screenShotByReflect(){
		DisplayMetrics mDisplayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
		float[] dims = { mDisplayMetrics.widthPixels,
				mDisplayMetrics.heightPixels };
		try {
			Class<?> demo = Class.forName("android.view.SurfaceControl");
			Method method = demo.getDeclaredMethod("screenshot", int.class,int.class);
			mScreenBitmap = (Bitmap) method.invoke(null,(int) dims[0],(int) dims[1]);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

因为这部分代码是在setting里的，可能是需要系统签名的，我自己试了一下，没有系统签名是不成功的。