Android之HttpURLConnection

1.在android中使用HttpURLConnection访问百度主页,并显示出来
直接贴代码图片了
MainActivity:

MainActivity_xml:

AndroidManifest.xml

继承线程类(主要的处理类):

//继承线程类
public class WebThread extends Thread {
    private String url;
    private WebView webView;
    private Handler handler;

    public WebThread(String url,WebView webView,Handler handler){
        this.url=url;
        this.webView=webView;
        this.handler=handler;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            URL httpurl=new URL(url);//设置请求的url
            HttpURLConnection conn= (HttpURLConnection) httpurl.openConnection();//获取url的连接
            conn.setConnectTimeout(50000);//设置超时时间
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");//设置请求的方式
            InputStream in=conn.getInputStream();//获取输入流
            BufferedReader reader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
            String str;
            final StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer();
            while((str=reader.readLine())!=null){//循环读取数据
                buffer.append(str);
            }
            handler.post(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {//将数据输出
                    webView.loadData(buffer.toString(),"text/html;charset=utf-8",null);
                }
            });
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

2..在android中使用HttpURLConnection访问一张图片资源,并显示出来
MainActivity:

MaimActivity.xml:

AndroidManifest.xml:

一定要记得加权限
继承线程的处理方法:

public class ImageThread extends Thread {
    private String url;
    private ImageView image;
    private Handler handler;

    public ImageThread(String url,ImageView image,Handler handler){
        this.url=url;
        this.image=image;
        this.handler=handler;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        File file=null;
        try {
            /**
             * 1.获取到请求路径
             * 2.获取到连接
             * 3.设置请求而方式
             * 4.设置超时时间
             * 5.获取输入流
             * 6.将输入流中的信息写入到文件
             * 7.更新UI
             */
            URL hhtpurl=new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection conn= (HttpURLConnection) hhtpurl.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            InputStream in=conn.getInputStream();//获取输入流
            File path= Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();//获取到内置文件夹
            String filename=String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());//获取当前是作为文件名字
            file=new File(path,filename+".jpg");//创建图片文件
            FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(file);//创建文件输出流
            byte[] bt=new byte[1024];
            int len=-1;
            while ((len=in.read(bt))!=-1){
                out.write(bt,0,len);//循环写入文件
            }
            final Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
            handler.post(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    image.setImageBitmap(bitmap);//设置获取到的图片
                }
            });
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}