python3爬虫-urllib+BeautifulSoup

urllib

• 在Python2版本中，有urllib和urlib2两个库可以用来实现request的发送。而在Python3中，已经不存在urllib2这个库了，统一为urllib。Python3 urllib库包括了四个模块。
• urllib.request for opening and reading URLs
• urllib.error containing the exceptions raised by urllib.request
• urllib.parse for parsing URLs
• urllib.robotparser for parsing robots.txt files

import urllib.request
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

response = urllib.request.urlopen("http://www.biqukan.com/1_1094/")
html = response.read().decode("gbk")
div_bf = BeautifulSoup(html)
div = div_bf.find_all('div', class_ = 'listmain')
a_bf = BeautifulSoup(str(div[0]))
a = a_bf.find_all('a')
for each in a:
    print(each.string, each.get('href'))