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简单的GDI+ffmpeg视频播放

2018年04月17日 14:41:14
阅读数：31 
//gdiplay.cpp: 定义应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "gdiplay.h"
#include <atlstr.h>

extern "C" {
#include "libavcodec\avcodec.h"  
#include "libavformat\avformat.h"  
#include "libavutil\channel_layout.h"  
#include "libavutil\common.h"  
#include "libavutil\imgutils.h"  
#include "libswscale\swscale.h" 
#include "libavutil\imgutils.h"      
#include "libavutil\opt.h"         
#include "libavutil\mathematics.h"      
#include "libavutil\samplefmt.h"
#include "libavutil\timestamp.h"
#include "libavutil\log.h"
#include "libavutil\time.h"
#include "libswresample\swresample.h" 
}

#define MAX_LOADSTRING 100

BOOL bOffThreadFlag = FALSE;		//是否关闭当前的播放视频的线程

// 全局变量: 
HINSTANCE hInst;                                // 当前实例
WCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING];                  // 标题栏文本
WCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING];            // 主窗口类名

// 此代码模块中包含的函数的前向声明: 
ATOM                MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
BOOL                InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
LRESULT CALLBACK    WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
INT_PTR CALLBACK    About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

HWND m_hWnd;

struct 	tagMediaParam
{
	AVFormatContext *pFormatCtx;
	AVCodecContext  *pCodecCtx;
	AVCodec         *pCodec;
	int              videoindex;
	SwsContext      *img_convert_ctx;
	RECT             screenRect;
	HANDLE           thread;
};

tagMediaParam mParam;

CString GetFilePath(HWND* phWnd)
{
	OPENFILENAME ofn;      // 公共对话框结构。    
	TCHAR szFile[MAX_PATH]; // 保存获取文件名称的缓冲区。              
    
	ZeroMemory(&ofn, sizeof(ofn));
	ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(ofn);
	ofn.hwndOwner = *phWnd;
	ofn.lpstrFile = szFile;
	//    
	//    
	ofn.lpstrFile[0] = _T('\0');
	ofn.nMaxFile = sizeof(szFile);
	ofn.lpstrFilter = _T("视频(*.*)\0*.*\0\0");
	ofn.nFilterIndex = 1;
	ofn.lpstrFileTitle = NULL;
	ofn.nMaxFileTitle = 0;
	ofn.lpstrInitialDir = NULL;
	ofn.Flags = OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST;
	ofn.lpstrFileTitle = (LPTSTR)_T("打开");
	// 显示打开选择文件对话框。    
	BOOL bRet = GetOpenFileName(&ofn);

	if (bRet)
	{
		return szFile;
	}
	return _T("");
}

unsigned int __stdcall VideoRenderThread(LPVOID p)
{
	tagMediaParam *pmParam = (tagMediaParam*)p;
	AVPacket * packet = NULL;
	AVFrame *pFrame = NULL;
	AVFrame *pFrameRGB = NULL;
	PVOID pbit = NULL;
	BITMAP bmp = { 0 };
	HBITMAP hBitmap = NULL;
	BITMAPINFO bmpinfo = { 0 };
	HDC hdcSrc = NULL;
	HDC hdcDes = NULL;
	unsigned char *out_bufRgb;
	RECT rc;
	
	packet = av_packet_alloc();
	pFrame = av_frame_alloc();
	pFrameRGB = av_frame_alloc();

	GetClientRect(m_hWnd, &pmParam->screenRect);

	bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
	bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biWidth = pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left;
	bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biHeight = -pmParam->screenRect.bottom + pmParam->screenRect.top;
	bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
	bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 32;
	bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;

	pmParam->img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(pmParam->pCodecCtx->width, pmParam->pCodecCtx->height
		, pmParam->pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left
		, pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top
		, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32, SWS_BICUBIC, NULL, NULL, NULL);

	out_bufRgb = (unsigned char *)av_malloc(av_image_get_buffer_size(AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32
		, pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left
		, pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top
		, 1));

	hdcDes = GetDC(m_hWnd);
	hdcSrc = CreateCompatibleDC(hdcDes);

	av_image_fill_arrays(pFrameRGB->data
		, pFrameRGB->linesize, out_bufRgb
		, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32, pmParam->screenRect.right- pmParam->screenRect.left
		, pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top, 1);

	while (true)
	{
		if (bOffThreadFlag)
		{
			ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hdcSrc);
			ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hdcDes);
			bOffThreadFlag = FALSE;
			avformat_close_input(&mParam.pFormatCtx);
			av_packet_unref(packet);
			return 0;
		}

		if (packet == NULL)
		{
			packet = av_packet_alloc();
			av_usleep(20 * 1000);
			continue;
		}

		if (av_read_frame(pmParam->pFormatCtx, packet) >= 0)
		{
			if (packet->stream_index == pmParam->videoindex)
			{
				GetClientRect(m_hWnd, &rc);
				if (rc.left != pmParam->screenRect.left
					|| rc.right != pmParam->screenRect.right
					|| rc.top != pmParam->screenRect.top
					|| rc.bottom != pmParam->screenRect.bottom)
				{
					pmParam->screenRect = rc;

					pmParam->img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(pmParam->pCodecCtx->width, pmParam->pCodecCtx->height
						, pmParam->pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left
						, pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top
						, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32, SWS_BICUBIC, NULL, NULL, NULL);

					av_free(out_bufRgb);

					out_bufRgb = (unsigned char *)av_malloc(av_image_get_buffer_size(AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32
						, pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left
						, pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top
						, 1));

					av_frame_unref(pFrameRGB);

					av_image_fill_arrays(pFrameRGB->data
						, pFrameRGB->linesize, out_bufRgb
						, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32, pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left
						, pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top, 1);

					bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biWidth = pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left;
					bmpinfo.bmiHeader.biHeight = -pmParam->screenRect.bottom + pmParam->screenRect.top;

				}


				if (avcodec_send_packet(pmParam->pCodecCtx, packet) == 0)
				{
					if (avcodec_receive_frame(pmParam->pCodecCtx, pFrame) == 0)
					{
						sws_scale(pmParam->img_convert_ctx, (const unsigned char* const*)pFrame->data, pFrame->linesize
							, 0, pmParam->pCodecCtx->height,
							pFrameRGB->data, pFrameRGB->linesize);

						hBitmap = CreateDIBSection(hdcSrc, &bmpinfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, &pbit, NULL, 0);
						GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(BITMAP), &bmp);
						memcpy(pbit, out_bufRgb
							, (pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left)*(pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top) * 4);
						SelectObject(hdcSrc, hBitmap);
						BitBlt(hdcDes, 0, 0, pmParam->screenRect.right - pmParam->screenRect.left, pmParam->screenRect.bottom - pmParam->screenRect.top, hdcSrc, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
						DeleteObject(hBitmap);
						av_usleep(40 * 1000);
					}
					else
					{
						continue;
					}
				}
				else
				{
					break;
				}

			}
		}
		av_packet_unref(packet);
	}

	ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hdcSrc);
	ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hdcDes);
	bOffThreadFlag = FALSE;
	avformat_close_input(&mParam.pFormatCtx);

	return 0;
}

VOID play()
{
	//播放之前清理相关参数‘
	bOffThreadFlag = FALSE;
	if (mParam.thread != NULL)
	{
		bOffThreadFlag = TRUE;
	}
	WaitForSingleObject(mParam.thread, INFINITE);
	avcodec_close(mParam.pCodecCtx);
	avcodec_free_context(&mParam.pCodecCtx);
	avformat_free_context(mParam.pFormatCtx);
	sws_freeContext(mParam.img_convert_ctx);
	CloseHandle(mParam.thread);
	mParam.thread = NULL;


	av_register_all();

	mParam.pFormatCtx = avformat_alloc_context();

	CStringA strPath(GetFilePath(&m_hWnd));

	if (avformat_open_input(&mParam.pFormatCtx, strPath, NULL, NULL) < 0)
	{
		return;
	}
	if (avformat_find_stream_info(mParam.pFormatCtx, NULL) < 0)
	{
		return;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < (int)mParam.pFormatCtx->nb_streams; i++)
	{
		if (mParam.pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
		{
			mParam.videoindex = i;
		}
	}

	mParam.pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(NULL);

	if (avcodec_parameters_to_context(mParam.pCodecCtx
		, mParam.pFormatCtx->streams[mParam.videoindex]->codecpar) < 0)
	{
		av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "video avcodec_parameters_to_context faild");
	}

	mParam.pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(mParam.pCodecCtx->codec_id);
	if (mParam.pCodec == NULL)
	{
		return;
	}

	if (avcodec_open2(mParam.pCodecCtx, mParam.pCodec, NULL) < 0 )
	{
		return;
	}

	mParam.thread = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(NULL, 0, VideoRenderThread, &mParam, 0, NULL);

}


int APIENTRY wWinMain(_In_ HINSTANCE hInstance,
                     _In_opt_ HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     _In_ LPWSTR    lpCmdLine,
                     _In_ int       nCmdShow)
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);

    // TODO: 在此放置代码。

    // 初始化全局字符串
    LoadStringW(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING);
    LoadStringW(hInstance, IDC_GDIPLAY, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING);
    MyRegisterClass(hInstance);

    // 执行应用程序初始化: 
    if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow))
    {
        return FALSE;
    }

    HACCEL hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_GDIPLAY));

	play();

    MSG msg;

    // 主消息循环: 
    while (GetMessage(&msg, nullptr, 0, 0))
    {
        if (!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))
        {
            TranslateMessage(&msg);
            DispatchMessage(&msg);
        }
    }

    return (int) msg.wParam;
}



//
//  函数: MyRegisterClass()
//
//  目的: 注册窗口类。
//
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
    WNDCLASSEXW wcex;

    wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);

    wcex.style          = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    wcex.lpfnWndProc    = WndProc;
    wcex.cbClsExtra     = 0;
    wcex.cbWndExtra     = 0;
    wcex.hInstance      = hInstance;
    wcex.hIcon          = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_GDIPLAY));
    wcex.hCursor        = LoadCursor(nullptr, IDC_ARROW);
    wcex.hbrBackground  = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1);
    wcex.lpszMenuName   = MAKEINTRESOURCEW(IDC_GDIPLAY);
    wcex.lpszClassName  = szWindowClass;
    wcex.hIconSm        = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_SMALL));

    return RegisterClassExW(&wcex);
}

//
//   函数: InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int)
//
//   目的: 保存实例句柄并创建主窗口
//
//   注释: 
//
//        在此函数中，我们在全局变量中保存实例句柄并
//        创建和显示主程序窗口。
//
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow)
{
   hInst = hInstance; // 将实例句柄存储在全局变量中

   HWND hWnd = CreateWindowW(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
      CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, nullptr, nullptr, hInstance, nullptr);

   if (!hWnd)
   {
      return FALSE;
   }
   m_hWnd = hWnd;
   ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
   UpdateWindow(hWnd);

   return TRUE;
}

//
//  函数: WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM)
//
//  目的:    处理主窗口的消息。
//
//  WM_COMMAND  - 处理应用程序菜单
//  WM_PAINT    - 绘制主窗口
//  WM_DESTROY  - 发送退出消息并返回
//
//
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    switch (message)
    {
    case WM_COMMAND:
        {
            int wmId = LOWORD(wParam);
            // 分析菜单选择: 
            switch (wmId)
            {
            case IDM_ABOUT:
                DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hWnd, About);
                break;
            case IDM_OPEN:
                play();
                break;
            default:
                return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
            }
        }
        break;
    case WM_PAINT:
        {
            PAINTSTRUCT ps;
            HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
            // TODO: 在此处添加使用 hdc 的任何绘图代码...
            EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
        }
        break;
    case WM_DESTROY:
	{
		//播放之前清理相关参数
		bOffThreadFlag = TRUE;
		WaitForSingleObject(mParam.thread, INFINITE);
		avcodec_close(mParam.pCodecCtx);
		avcodec_free_context(&mParam.pCodecCtx);
		avformat_free_context(mParam.pFormatCtx);
		sws_freeContext(mParam.img_convert_ctx);
		PostQuitMessage(0);
	}
        break;
    default:
        return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }
    return 0;
}

// “关于”框的消息处理程序。
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam);
    switch (message)
    {
    case WM_INITDIALOG:
        return (INT_PTR)TRUE;

    case WM_COMMAND:
        if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
        {
            EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
            return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
        }
        break;
    }
    return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}

Demo效果：


这是关于FFmpeg+GDI播放视频数据：源码下载：链接


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