HD 2899 Strange fuction 【二分】

Strange fuction

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 4774    Accepted Submission(s): 3409

Problem Description

Now, here is a fuction:
  F(x) = 6 * x^7+8*x^6+7*x^3+5*x^2-y*x (0 <= x <=100)
Can you find the minimum value when x is between 0 and 100.

 

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has only one real numbers Y.(0 < Y <1e10)

 

Output

Just the minimum value (accurate up to 4 decimal places),when x is between 0 and 100.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
100
200
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   -74.4291
-178.8534
  
  
  
  

   
   题意：本题求的时最小值，对于求最值，需要求导，求导之后求出x的值，之后带入原方程，求出值
  
  
  
  

   
   AC代码
  
  
  
  

   
   
   
   
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
double div(double x)
{
	return 42*pow(x,6)+48*pow(x,5)+21*pow(x,2)+10*pow(x,1);
}
double f(double x,double y)
{
	return 6*pow(x,7)+8*pow(x,6)+7*pow(x,3)+5*pow(x,2)-y*x;
}
int main()
{
	int k;
	float y;
	scanf("%d",&k);
	while(k--)
	{
		scanf("%f",&y);
		float l=0.0,r=100.0,mid;
		while(r-l>1e-5)
		{
			mid=(l+r)/2;
			if(div(mid)>y)
			r=mid;
			else
			l=mid;
		}
		printf("%.4f\n",f(mid,y));
	}
}