对象集合排序

对象集合排序

这是腾讯一面的一道面试题，对对象集合排序可以使用一下几种方式：

• 实现Comparable，使用 Arrays.sort();
• 使用Collections.sort，传入Comparator 实现
• List.sort
• Stream API

Person

class Person implements Comparable<Person> {
    private String name;
    private String grade;
    private Integer age;

    public Person(String name, String grade, Integer age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.grade = grade;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getGrade() {
        return grade;
    }

    public void setGrade(String grade) {
        this.grade = grade;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", grade='" + grade + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    public int compareTo(Person o) {
        return o.getAge() - this.getAge();
    }
}

几种排序方式

public class Demo01 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Person> personList = new ArrayList<>();
        personList.add(new Person("tobing", "111", 11));
        personList.add(new Person("tobing", "111", 13));
        personList.add(new Person("tobing", "111", 16));
        personList.add(new Person("tobing", "111", 10));

        // method01(personList);
        // System.out.println("========================");
        // method02(personList);
        // System.out.println("========================");
        // method03(personList);
        // System.out.println("=========================");
        method04(personList);
    }


    // 方式一：实现Comparable接口，使用Arrays.sort
    private static void method01(List<Person> personList) {
        Object[] objects = personList.toArray();
        Arrays.sort(objects);
        for (Object object : objects) {
            System.out.println(object);
        }
    }

    // 方式二：Collections.sort 传入 Comparator实现
    private static void method02(List<Person> personList) {
        Collections.sort(personList, (Comparator.comparingInt(Person::getAge)));
        personList.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

    // 方式三：List API
    private static void method03(List<Person> personList) {
        personList.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(Person::getAge));
        personList.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

    // 方式四：Stream API
    private static void method04(List<Person> personList) {
        List<Person> personList1 = personList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(Person::getAge)).collect(Collectors.toList());
        personList1.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

}