简单web文件上传，commons-fileupload

服务器端servlet：

package test;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;


import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;


public class Upd extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

String rootPath=getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
String filePath=rootPath+"/upload";
File path=new File(filePath);
        if(!path.exists()&&!path.isDirectory()){
        path.mkdirs();
        }
        
boolean isIO=ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
if(isIO){
  DiskFileItemFactory factory=new DiskFileItemFactory();
  ServletFileUpload upload=new ServletFileUpload(factory);
  try {
  List<FileItem> items= upload.parseRequest(request);
  Iterator<FileItem> it=items.iterator();
  while(it.hasNext()){
  FileItem fileItem=it.next();
  String fileName=fileItem.getName();
  String prefix=fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
  SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
  String newFileName=sdf.format(new Date())+"_"+new Random().nextInt(10000)+prefix;
  File newFile=new File(filePath,newFileName);
  if(!newFile.exists()){
  newFile.createNewFile();
  }
  fileItem.write(newFile);
  System.out.println("上传成功");
  }
  } catch (FileUploadException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}


}


}

页面jsp：

<form action="../Upd" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
 <input type="file" name="x" id="x"/>
 <input type="submit" value="上传" />
</form>

web.xml

<servlet>
<servlet-name>Upd</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>test.Upd</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Upd</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/Upd</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>