简单DOM解析之dom4j(二)

package dom;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;


public class DomOperate{
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
		File file=new File("f://test/dom.xml");
		SAXReader reader=new SAXReader();
		Document document=reader.read(file);
		Element root=document.getRootElement();
		
		/*
		 * 遍历节点
		 */
        List<Element> list=root.elements("user");
        Iterator<Element> it=list.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()){
        	Element element=it.next();
        	System.out.println(element.elementText("name"));
        }
        
        //addNode(file, document, root);//添加节点
        //deleteNode(file, document, root);//删除节点
       
		} catch (DocumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 删除节点
	 * @param file
	 * @param document
	 * @param root
	 */
	private static void deleteNode(File file, Document document, Element root) {
		Element element=root.element("add");
        element.getParent().remove(element);
        submit(file, document);
        System.out.println("del success");
	}
	/**
	 * 添加节点
	 * @param file
	 * @param document
	 * @param root
	 */
	private static void addNode(File file, Document document, Element root) {
		Element element=root.addElement("add");
        element.setText("测试添加");
        submit(file, document);
        System.out.println("add success");
	}
/**
 * 保存xml
 * @param file
 * @param document
 * @throws IOException
 */
	private static void submit(File file, Document document) {
		
        try {
        	OutputFormat format=OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
            format.setEncoding("utf-8");
            XMLWriter writer=new XMLWriter(new FileWriter(file));
            writer.write(document);
            writer.flush();
			writer.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

dom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
    <user>
	   <name>张三</name>
	   <age>12</age>
	</user>
	<user>
	   <name>李四</name>
	   <age>15</age>
	</user>
</root>

jar包：dom4j-1.6.1.jar